Classical Conditioning
Identify the US
Pavlov plays a tone before giving his dogs meat, in hopes that they begin to salivate to the tone
What is the meat?
This type of response encourages behavior by taking something away
What is negative reinforcement?
of these factors, this is not one of the qualities of someone you would observe to learn.
1. someone in authority
2. someone we admire
3. someone we differ greatly from
4. someone who is similar to us
What is ”someone we differ greatly from”
This type of memory is often falsely referred to as “photographic memory”
What is eidetic memory?
This altered state of consciousness, one that Spivey believes is complete nonsense, is a trance like state of suggestibility
What is hypnosis?
Identify the UR
in an attempt to install leporiphobia in a baby, a rabbit is introduced every time a door is about to slam shut, which would naturally cause the baby to shudder. This eventually causes the rabbit to shudder at the rabbit.
What is the shudder?
This type of conditioning involves a set time for a reward to be given. For example, a boss checking in on his employees every hour,
What is fixed interval
of the following, this is not a part of bloom’s taxonomy
Understanding
creating
applying
reciting
What is reciting?
Sally is trying to call her friend, who has recently changed her phone number. However, she can only remember the old number. This is an example of this type of interference.
What is proactive interference?
A child randomly begins screaming and crying in their sleep, with no signs of being awake or dreaming. This is an example of this phenomenon.
What are Night Terrors?
Identify the CS
A, I would assume psychotic, psychologist is operating a machine that puffs air into a person’s eyes, causing them to blink. He then begins tapping a pencil before the puff of air in an attempt to cause them to blink in response to the pencil tapping.
What is the pencil tapping?
Little Susie has recently slammed her brother’s finger in a door hinge. In an attempt to dissuade this behavior in the future, she is grounded to her room. This would be an example of this type of response.
What is negative punishmen?
Playing this Jeopardy game right now is an example of this style of learning.
What is Discovery learning?
A father is trying to describe the plot of a movie to his son, but keeps confusing it for the live action remake. This is an example of this type of interference.
What is Retroactive interference?
This type of meditation involves focusing on everything, and yet nothing. Yes, I am confused as well.
What is mindfulness?
Identify the CS
Once a week, Professor Spivey has a pop quiz at exactly 11:00, causing panic from the class. A few students noticed that on these days, Spivey looks at his watch more than usual, and become panicked whenever they see him looking at his watch.
What is panic?
Electric shocks in electroshock therapy (which sucks, in case you somehow didn’t realize) would be considered this form of response.
What is positive punishment?
Due to watching many horror movies in childhood, or just reading the Book of Judges, a teenager is now completely numb to watching violence. This is an example of this.
What is desensitizing?
This phase of memory is the shortest kept, as well as the first we experience.
What is sense memory?
These are the primary brainwaves that happen in deeper sleep.
What are Delta waves?
This stimulus originally has no direct response, but gains a response over time.
What is a neutral stimulus (NS)
If a dog performs a trick four times in a row, it will get a treat. This is an example of a
What is fixed ratio?
This field of study focuses on how humans think and learn
What is Cognitive psychology?
If you decide to act like an idiot and go out for a drunken night on the town, before waking up in a hotel room with a tiger in the bathroom and a guy shoved in your trunk with no idea what happened, it would be an example of this type of amnesia.
What is retrograde amnesia?
The follwing are all symptoms of this
micro sleeps
deliriousness
delusions
lack of focus
What is sleep deprivation?