nursing process
trauma and dissociative disorders
anxiety disorders
personality disorders
depression and suicide
100

True or False: The nursing process includes Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation.

True 

100

True or False: Eustress is a form of stress that has a negative impact on an individual's well-being.


false 

100

what's the difference between anxiety and fear?

the cause: fear is due to a specific danger, anxiety id apprehension or uneasiness or dread due to a real or perceived threat whose source is unknown or unrecognized 

100

This cluster of personality disorders is characterized by odd or eccentric behavior, including disorders like paranoid, schizoid, and schizotypal.

Cluster A

100

This mood disorder is characterized by persistent sadness or loss of interest in activities, along with symptoms like fatigue, changes in sleep patterns, and thoughts of death.

MDD

200

a standard nursing diagnosis involves what 3 components?

the problem, the etiology, the supporting data 

200

list 3 results of prolonged stress

illness, asthma, stomach ulcers, eczema and skin issues, heart disease, cancer, depression, PTSD

200

what are the four levels of anxiety?

mild, moderate, severe, panic 

200

which personality disorders are people most commonly hospitalized for?

cluster B: antisocial, borderline, narcissistic, histrionic 

200

These are considered hallmark signs and symptoms of an individual with suicidal ideation (4).

hopelessness, withdrawal from loved ones, giving away possessions, or talking about wanting to die

300

Which of the following are key components of the mental status exam (MSE)?

  • a) Appearance
  • b) Thought processes
  • c) Family history
  • d) Cognition
  • e) Judgment

a) Appearance, b) Thought processes, d) Cognition, e) Judgment

300

what is the purpose of dissociation? 

it is a defense mechanism to protect individual against overwhelming anxiety usually related to past or current trauma 

300

___ % of patients who exhibit hoarding have co-occurring OCD

50

300

This Cluster B personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy, often resulting in difficulty maintaining healthy relationships. Individuals may also display a sense of entitlement and exploit others for personal gain.

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

300

what are 3 examples of protective factors for suicide?

social support, clinical care, restricted access to highly lethal methods, cultural or religious beliefs that discourage, acquisition of problem solving skills, CBT
400

Which of the following characteristics are important when setting outcomes and goals for a patient in mental health nursing?

  • a) Goals should be realistic and attainable within a specified time frame.
  • b) Outcomes should be vague to allow flexibility in care.
  • c) Goals should be patient-centered and reflect the patient's values and preferences.
  • d) Outcomes must be measurable to evaluate progress.
  • e) Goals should be set by the nurse alone to ensure clarity and direction.


a, c, d

400

which of the following are risk factors for developing dissociative disorders or PTSD?

a. age at trauma

b. male gender 

c. history of depression

d. high level of education 

e. family history of PTSD


a, c

400

What are the key characteristics of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and how can nursing interventions help in managing the symptoms of this disorder?


OCD is characterized by persistent, intrusive obsessions (recurrent, unwanted thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce anxiety). Nursing interventions can help by providing education about the disorder, using cognitive-behavioral techniques like exposure and response prevention, promoting relaxation, and encouraging patients to seek appropriate therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or medication management (e.g., selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, SSRIs).



400

it is importnat in nursing care to practice intervention strategies such as assessing your own reactions, intervening and being vigilant in order to lessen ____ behavior from pts. 

manipulative 

400

Which of the following are considered important nursing interventions when caring for a patient experiencing major depression? (Select all that apply)

  • a) Encouraging the patient to participate in social activities, even when they feel unable to do so
  • b) Monitoring for signs of suicidal ideation and assessing the level of risk
  • c) Avoiding discussions about negative thoughts, as they may worsen the patient’s condition
  • d) Assisting the patient in maintaining a consistent daily routine, including sleep and meal times
  • e) Fostering a nonjudgmental environment to help the patient express feelings
  • f) Focusing only on medication management, as it is the most effective treatment for depression

b, d, e

500

What are the key components of the nursing standards of practice in mental health care, and how do they guide nursing interventions?

The key components of nursing standards of practice in mental health care include assessment, diagnosis, outcomes identification, planning, implementation, and evaluation. These standards guide nursing interventions by providing a structured framework to ensure that care is evidence-based, patient-centered, safe, and effective. They help nurses deliver consistent, ethical, and quality care while promoting the well-being of patients with mental health conditions.

500

up to 20% of combat veterans suffer from this medical condition which commonly co-occurs with PTSD. 

TBI

500


What are the common symptoms of a panic disorder, and what are some nursing interventions that can help manage a panic attack?




Answer:
Common symptoms of a panic disorder include sudden, intense episodes of fear or discomfort, along with physical symptoms such as a racing heart, shortness of breath, chest pain, dizziness, chills, and a fear of losing control or dying. Nursing interventions for managing a panic attack include providing a calm, quiet environment, encouraging slow, deep breathing, offering reassurance, helping the patient focus on the present moment, and using grounding techniques. Additionally, educating the patient about coping strategies and seeking long-term treatment options, like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or medications, may help manage the disorder.

500

what is the difference between avoidant personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder?

desire for relationships, emotional expression, social anxiety vs detachment 

500

Which of the following statements accurately describe the diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) according to the DSM-5? (Select all that apply)

  • a) The patient must experience at least five of the following symptoms during the same two-week period, including at least one of the following: depressed mood or loss of interest/pleasure.
  • b) Symptoms must include persistent feelings of euphoria and excessive energy lasting for more than a week.
  • c) The presence of psychotic features, such as delusions or hallucinations, automatically confirms the diagnosis of MDD.
  • d) The patient’s symptoms must cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
  • e) Symptoms must be directly related to substance use or a medical condition to be considered for a diagnosis of MDD.
  • f) The symptoms of MDD must last for at least two weeks and represent a change from the patient’s previous functioning.


a. d. f

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