Identify conditioned and unconditioned
Watching Nickelodeon makes you happy. You usually eat pretzels while watching Nickelodeon. Now just seeing Pretzels makes you happy.
Pretzels:cs Nick:us happiness: UR and CR
The disappearance or weakening of a learned experience
extinction
Identify the Neutral Stimulus and The Conditioned Stimulus. Explain the difference between the two.
You hate Abigail williams from the crucible. You meet another person that looks like Abigail Williams, and this person makes you mad for no apparent reason.
US: Abigail Williams UR: Hate for Abigail CS: Anyone who looks like her CR: hating them
The reappearance of a learned response after extinction has occurred
spontaneous recovery
Explain the difference in effect on the stimuli of Reinforcement and punishment
Reinforcement increases the stimulus. Punishment decreases the stimulus
Your grandmas cats make you sneeze. Now every time you see a cat they make you sneeze
US: Cats UR: sneeze CS: seeing cats CR: sneezing
The tendency to fail to act to escape from a situation because of a history of repeated failure in the past
learned helplessness
explain the difference between positive punishment and negative punishment
Positive= give something bad
negative= take away something good
Joy'd dentist where's a yellow scarf. Whenever she goes to the dentist's office the dentist hurts her sensitive teeth and she feels pain. Now every time Joy sees a yellow scarf she feels uncomfortable
US: Hurting teeth UR: Pain CS: Yellow scarf CR: uncomfortable
Any behavior that is voluntary
operant
Explain the difference between positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement
Positive reinforcement= adding good thing
Negative reinforcement=take away bad
The elephant from the movie dumbo makes you happy. You go to the zoo the next day and the elephants you see there also make you happy.
US:DUMBO UR:HAPPINESS CS:ZOO ELEPHANTS CR:HAPPINESS
Learning that remains hidden until its application become useful
latent learning