Baby, Baby
What is the concept when a caregiver understanding the needs of their baby due to being around them constantly
Synchrony
What Are Hypnopompic and Hypnagogic Hallucinations?
Hypnopompic: happen when you wake up and often involve seeing things.
Hypnagogic: ccur as you fall asleep and can seem like dreams.
Elimination of neurons that are not being used.
Pruning
What does REM stand for (sleep)
Rapid Eye Movement
Adding something aversive to decrease a behavior.
positive punishment
least developed sense at birth and most keen sense at birth
Sight and hearing
What is the visual Cliff?
this video showed how mothers can influence babies to either crawl across danger or to stop and wait.
What do neurotransmitters do?
They regulate autonomic responses like breathing and heart rate and psychological functions such as learning, mood, fear, pleasure, and happiness.
What term refers to the internal biological clock that regulates the sleep-wake cycle?
circadian rhythms
Use of rewards and punishments is an example of this type of conditioning?
Operant Condtioning
What is social referencing?
When a person loos at parent/peer to see how that person feels and is acting in a situation
a type of counterconditioning, used to treat phobias, in which a pleasant, relaxed state is associated with gradually increasing anxiety-triggering stimuli?
Systematic Desensitization
The ability to hear/smell/taste/see and make sense of it
What is perception?
How long does each stage of sleep last for?
90 minutes
This is what Pavlov conditioned his dogs to salivate to the sound of?
What is a bell
What is Erikson's third stage?
Initiative vs. Guilt
What is aversive conditioning?
pairs an unwanted behavior with an unpleasant stimulus to reduce the behavior's appeal.
Application: Often used in addiction treatment, such as pairing alcohol consumption with a drug that induces nausea to discourage drinking
My Amygdala is freaking out, what is it doing? and why?
processing emotions, particularly fear and aggression, and plays a crucial role in emotional learning and memory
During which stage of sleep do vivid dreams most commonly occur?
What is REM sleep
This experiment proved that humans, not just dogs or animals, could also be classically conditioned
Little Albert Experiment
This explains how children understand that others have a different mind and different thoughts from them.
Theory of Mind
Inflexible and maladaptive patterns of personality that usually stabilize over time and result in functional impairment and distress to the individual.
Personality Disorders
what are the breaks and the gas of the nervous system?
parasympathic and sympathic nervous systems, which are a part of the ANS
What are some potential consequences of chronic sleep deprivation?
What are impaired cognitive function, mood disturbances, weakened immune system, and increased risk of accidents, fatigue, weight gain
Learning through association between a neutral stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus that elicits a response.
Classical Conditioning