Psychedelics 101
Is that Unethical?
Was That Consent?
True or False
Psychedelic Therapists
100

The main active ingredient in hallucinogenic mushrooms that gives its users hallucinations

Psilocybin

100

You are now a qualified Psychedelic therapist so you start dosing as many clients as you can.

Unethical.

Psychedelic Therapy is not something that is appropriate to give to everyone. Careful consideration is necessary to determine if it could benefit your client.

100

Any counsellor can partake in Psychedelic Therapy in Canada without additional Training.

FALSE:

When looking for an increased understanding of working with Psychedelics, it is required that RCCs participate in a robust training course as noted in the Standard of Clinical Practice 2: Competence and Quality Assurance. (Mocanu et al., 2022, Rochester, et.al., 2021)


100

Can Health Care Practitioners administer drugs they received from their buddy because they got a real deadly deal on it?

No. Health care practitioners need to apply for access to psychedelic drugs through Health Canada's Special Access Program (SAP) for the purposes of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy.

SAP will ask for details including: 

  • the name of the drug
  • the quantity of the drug required
  • the name of the drug manufacturer
  • identify what treatments have been considered or tried and describe how they have either failed, are unsuitable for the patient or are unavailable on the market
  • information in respect of the use, safety and efficacy of the drug for the specific condition the patient is suffering from
  • the name and the civic address of the practitioner to whom the drug is to be shipped
  • any other information Health Canada may request to help determine whether to issue the letter of authorization (Government of Canada, 2024)
200

Cory decides he would like to try psychedelic therapy. His counsellor asked him if he would be interested in touch therapy while experiencing the effects of the drug, he declines. Half an hour after ingesting the drug he changes his mind and says he would like to try the touch therapy now. He says he is currently not feeling any of the effects of the drug. What should the Therapist do?

Even if he is still not feeling the effects of the drug, he has ingested the drug so it would not be appropriate to consider he is of a sober mind. The best plan of action would be to bring it up with him the following appointment when he is sober so you can talk more in-depth what touch therapy all includes.

200

Clients should drive home after the psychedelic sessions because it greatly shows their independence.

Believe it or not, this is actually false. Driving while inebriated on psychedelics could result in the driver getting a DUI. The therapist should always make sure the client has a safe way to get home.

300

Name three psychedelic drugs used for therapy in Alberta!

Psychedelic drugs include Mushrooms (Psilocybin, psilocin), MDMA, LSD, mescaline (peyote), DMT, 5 methoxy DMT and ketamine (Government of Alberta, 2021).

400

This commonly used substance in psychedelic therapy within Canada is also known as "Horse Tranquilizer."

Ketamine. This name strongly misrepresents the substance. Ketamine could be very beneficial in a public health setting.

There are 3 types of Ketamine. R-Ketamine, S-Ketamine, and Racemic Ketamine. Racemic Ketamine consists of equal parts of both R and S-Ketamine.

R-Ketamine: Reduces symptoms of depression. these benefits work more longer term than the other ketamine options

S-Ketamine: Acts as an antidepressant and enhances the mood very rapidly. this is very beneficial for patients who are suicidal or experiencing intense depression. 

Racemic: Racemic Ketamine consists of equal parts of both R and S-Ketamine. shortly after ingestion, users experience drastic mood-enhancing changes as well as more longer-lasting effects (Isha Health, 2022)

400

The maximum legal amount you can dose your client, in Alberta, with mushrooms, is 5 grams per session.

There has been no restrictions set in place with how much you can dose your client with mushrooms by either the Government of Alberta or the Government of Canada.

400

How many ways can a clinician attain approval for the use of psychedelic therapy in Canada?

There are three ways to attain approval. this includes:

1. Clinical trials

 2. Special Access Program

3. case-by-case basis approved by the minister of health

500

How long should a session be when your client is on psychedelics?

There are several factors that could impact the time including counsellor preference, client preference, or which substance is being administered. Time frames can greatly vary.

These are the time frames for the "Calgary Psychedelic Psychotherapy Clinic":

  • Ketamine: 90 minutes to 2 hours
  • MDMA: 3 to 4 hours
  • Psilocybin: 5 to 8 hours
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