Antidepressants
Mood Stabilizers and Lab Values
Antipsychotics
Anxiolytics
Side Effects/Adverse Reactions
100

Sertraline, Escitalopram, and Citalopram are members of this drug class.

What are Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors?

100

This medication was the drug of choice for the treatment of mania in bipolar disorder.

What is Lithium?

100

Weight gain and metabolic syndrome are commonly seen in these antipsychotics.

What are second generation or atypical antipsychotics?

100

These drug classes are considered first line of treatment in anxiety disorders.

What are SSRIs and newer antidepressants?

100

There is an increased risk for agranulocytosis when taking this medication.

What is clozaril?

200

These neurotransmitters can be increased when taking an antidepressant.

What are norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine?

200

In addition to treating bipolar disorder, valproic acid, lamotrigine, and gabapentin are also in this drug class.

What are anticonvulsants?

200

The major uses for antipsychotic drugs are for the treatment of these illnesses.

What is schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, psychosis, delusional disorder, bipolar disorders, and severe depression with psychotic features?

200

This class of anxiety medication can cause dependency.

What are benzodiazepines?

200

Severe muscle rigidity, diaphoresis, labile pulse and blood pressure, stupor, coma, and death are the symptoms of this severe adverse reaction seen in antipsychotics.

What is neuroleptic malignant syndrome or NMS?

300

Black box warning includes increased risk of suicide in adolescents and adults 25 and under.

What are antidepressants?

300

This is the target serum lithium level for acute mania.

What is 1.0-1.5?

300

Antipsychotic medications help manage delusions, hallucinations, thought disorders, and bizarre behavior, which are classified as these kind of target symptoms.

What are positive symptoms?

300

These classes of drugs are used off label to treat anxiety through the blocking of peripheral or central noradrenergic (liberating, activated by, or involving norepinephrine in the transmission of nerve impulses) activity.

What are beta blockers and alpha 2 receptor agonists (propranolol and clonidine)?

300

There is an increase risk of seizures with this antidepressant.

What is bupropion (wellbutrin)?

400

Effexor, Cymbalta, and Pristiq are examples of this.

What are Serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)?

400

A patient with a lithium level greater than 1.5 will begin to show these signs of toxicity.

What are blurred vision, ataxia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, increased urination, tremor, mental confusion?

400

A condition affecting the nervous system, often caused by long-term use of antipsychotics.

What is tardive dyskinesia?

400

Benzodiazepines are often used to manage withdrawal symptoms from this substance.

What is alcohol?

400

Tricyclic antidepressants (nortriptyline, amitriptyline, doxepin, etc.) commonly cause these side effects.

What are drowsiness, low blood pressure, dry mouth, urinary retention?

500

Rapid discontinuation of antidepressants can cause these symptoms.

What is withdrawal or nausea, vertigo, insomnia, headache, malaise, and nightmares.

500

Patients should avoid consuming this when taking a mood stabilizer or anticonvulsant.

What is alcohol?

500

These negative symptoms are successfully treated with atypical antipsychotics.

What is affective flattening, apathy, attentional impairment, restricted thought and speech?

500

Natural remedies for anxiety.

What are exercise and meditation?

500

Tongue protrusion, lip smacking, choreiform movements, chewing are symptoms of this side effect, seen at times in patients taking conventional antipsychotics.

What is tardive dyskinesia?

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