Swiss psychologist who Created 4 stages of development and the cognitive processes through Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and formal operational stages.
Who is Jean Piaget?
Technically not a psychologist but rather a physiologist studying dogs digestive system, this contributor to psychology stumbled upon classical conditioning in which 2 stimuli can be paired to invoke an emotional or physiological response. Making it possible for a conditioned stimulus to invoke a conditioned response.
Who is Ivan Pavlov?
The variable that is studied at the conclusion of the experiment.
What is dependent variable?
When you actively seek information which aligns with your existing views, or you ignore or avoid information which contradicts your understanding.
What is confirmation bias?
What is negative reinforcement?
Known for her work on developmental psychology, paritcularly attachment styles. Her experiment "strange situation" observed an infant's reactions and created attachment styles: secure attachment, insecure avoidant and disorganized.
Who is Mary Ainsworth?
Known for his research on Social learning by creating an experiment in which the experimental group of children ranging from 6-10 years of age observed adults interacting with a Bobo doll. His experiment proved that learning can occur simply by observing. No need for prompting, reinforcement or punishment.
Who is Albert Bandura?
What is generalizable?
Despite studies which disprove something you have believed you continue to believe it despite the evidence against it.
What is belief perservence?
What are dissociative disorders?
Known for psychoanalytics and the idea of 12 archetypes to understand personality and a "collective unconcious" which split from Freud's emphasis on repressed sexual and aggressive urges.
Who is Carl Jung?
Who is Mary Whiton Calkins?
The average of a number set, or data is also called this.
What is mean?
What is sensory adaptation?
Research which seeks to find relationships between variables. 
What is correlational studies?
This psychologist maintains that behaviors are shaped through reinforcement and punishment, also known as operant conditioning. Created an experiment using pigeons and rats that reinforced behaviors in animals when providing food pellets for desired behavior such as pressing a lever. Known for Applied Behavior Analysis.
Who is B.F. Skinner?
Who is Stanley Milgram?
2,5,9,12 (The answer is 10) The answer represent this of the number set.
What if the (The answer is 7) the answer resents these two things of the number set.
What is the range? What is mean and mode?
When a stimulus no longer invokes an emotional or physiological response.
What is habituation?
Erik Erickson had 8 stages of psycho social development.
Childhood stages:2
Adolescent Identity Crisis:3
Adult Journey: 3
What are:
1. Trust v. Mistrust
2. Autonomy v. Doubt
3 .Initiative v. Guilt
4. Industry v. Inferiority
5. Identity v. Role confusion
6. Intimacy v. Isolation
7. Generativity v. Stagnation
8. Integrity v. Despair
Separated psychology from physiology and philosophy; considered to be the "father of modern psychology," because he established a scientific laboratory in Germany to conduct scientific studies of mind and behaviors.
Who is Wilhelm Wundt?
This Polish-American Gestalt psychologist contributed to social psychology through an experiment to see how social pressures would influence behaviors and decision. He found that people wanted to be liked or at least not rejected by the group, he called this normative social influence. His experiment involved putting participants in groups with confederates and asked to match length of lines to a target line. 
Who is Solomon Asch?
These are ethical considerations required by IRB's and the APA.
What are informed consent, confidentiality, protection from harm, debriefing?
What is Drive-reduction theory?
What are Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neurotocism?