Introduction to Psychology
Key Science Skills
Memory
Lobes of the Brain
Brain Structures
100

An organism's thoughts and feelings which cannot be directly observed. 

What are Mental Processes? 

100
The group of people who are the focus of the research and from which the sample is drawn.

What is population? 

100

Holds 5-9 pieces of information.

What is Short Term Memory? 
100

Planning, Judgement, Problem solving, Aspects of personality 

Planning 

Judgement 

Problem solving 

Aspects of personality

100

Connects the left and right sides of the brain

What is corpus collosum? 

200

Not based on fact. Difficult to measure and test. Difficult to prove false. 

What is a Pseudo-Science? 

200

Participants must be informed they can leave the experiment at any time they wish. 

What is withdrawal rights? 

200

Combining info into meaningful chunks increases the amount of individual info that can be retained in short-term memory

What is chunking? 


200

Sensory input from skin, sense of having a body, spatial awareness 

What is Parietal Lobe? 


200

Processing emotions, particularly fear, anger, and pleasure.

What is amygdala? 

300

Complete 13 years of education. Are certified medical doctors. Can prescribe medication.

What are Psychiatrists? 

300

Any variables other than the IV that can cause a change in the DV and therefore affect the results of the experiment. 

What is extraneous variables? 

300

Sensory visual and verbal information is processed along two distinct but interconnected pathways

What is Dual Coding? 
300

Processing auditory information

What is Temporal Lobe?


300

Maintain optimal biological functioning by regulating internal processes, including hormone levels, hunger, thirst, body temperature, and blood pressure

What is hypothalamus? 

400

Helps athletes to develop mental skills to achieve peak performance. 

What is sports/exercise psychologists? 

400

The variable that the researcher is measuring/counting at the end

What is dependent variable? 

400

Holds information for about 0.2-4 seconds.

What is sensory memory? 

400

Outer surface of the brain

What is cerebral cortex? 

400

Brain that connects the brain to the spinal cord

Brain stem 

500

Focuses on how behaviour can change in different social situations. 

What are social psychologists? 
500

The true purpose of the experiment can be concealed from the participants, if essential for the experiment to be successful and valid.

What is deception? 

500

Model of memory which outlines the three seperate stores of memory

What is Atkinson-Shiffrin? 

500

Working with other lobes of the brain to perceive visual information  

What is occipital lobe? 

500

Filtering system and relay centre for sensory information

What is thalamus? 

M
e
n
u