Definitions
Anger, fear, disgust, sadness, happiness.
What are emotions?
The need for food, water, warmth and rest.
What are Physiological Needs?
Certain behaviors are innate and due to evolutionary programming.
What is Instinct Theory?
This says that arousal comes before emotion, and arises from awareness of specific bodily responses to emotion arousing stimulus.
What is James-Lange Theory?
The part of the brain that controls hunger.
What is the hypothalamus?
Measures emotion-linked autonomic arousal such as changes in breathing, heart rate, and perspiration, but is wrong 1/3rd of the time.
What is a polygraph?
The need for security and safety.
What are Safety Needs?
Behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal tension caused by unmet biological needs.
What is Drive Theory?
This says arousal and emotion occur simultaneously, and that emotion-arousing stimuli trigger bodily responses and simultaneous subjective experience.
What is the Cannon-Bard Theory of Emotion?
Glucose, set-point, and basal metabolic rate are this part of hunger.
What is physiological?
A need or desire that energizes and directs behavior.
What is motivation?
The need for intimate relationships and friends.
What is Belongingness and Love Needs?
Behavior is motivated by the "pull" of external goals.
What is Incentive Motivation?
This says that general arousal + conscious cognitive label = emotion, and includes spillover.
What is the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory?
Taste preferences are this part of hunger.
What is psychological?
A complex behavior that is rigidly patterned throughout a species and is unlearned.
What is instinct?
The need for prestige and the feeling of accomplishment.
What is Esteem Needs?
People are motivated to maintain an individual optimal level of arousal.
What is Arousal Theory?
This says that some embodied responses happen instantly, without conscious appraisal, especially in emergencies .
What is the LeDoux theory?
Serving sizes, selections, and nutrition are these types of influences on eating.
What is situational?
A tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state; the regulation of any aspect of body chemistry, such as blood glucose, around a particular level.
What is homeostasis?
Achieving one's full potential, including creative activities.
What is Self-Actualization?
Emphasizes the importance of psychological and cognitive factors in motivation; self-actualization.
What are Humanistic Theories?
emotions have 2 appraisals; immediate and then long term with regard to consequences.
What is the Lazarus theory?
This can cause health risks, depression, and bullying.
What is obesity?