Psychodynamic Theory
A mistake in speech that reveals one's true, unconscious feelings.
What is a Freudian slip?
This psychologist founded behaviourism and completed the Little Albert Experiment.
Who is John B. Watson?
This psychologist studied "self-actualizing" people and their "peak experiences."
Who is Abraham Maslow?
Who is Jean Piaget?
The process by which we select, organize, and interpret sensory signals in the brain.
What is perception?
The rational part of the mind that operates on the "reality principle"—the "I will"
What is the Ego?
This Russian physiologist studied the digestive system of dogs when he discovered classical conditioning.
Who is Ivan Pavlov?
This psychologist's theory grew out of his experiences in Auschwitz.
Who is Viktor Frankl?
Who is Erik Erikson?
This psychoanalyst believed people, situations, and images in dreams represented suppressed sexual desires
Who is Freud?
This psychoanalyst paved the way for women in the field and founded feminist psychology.
Who is Karen Horney?
A chamber that has a pedal on one wall that causes a mechanism to release food pellets when pressed.
What is the Skinner box?
This form of therapy suggests humans are motivated by a need for meaning.
What is logotherapy?
The inability to see a situation from another person's perspective.
What is egocentrism?
This psychoanalyst believed we are all either introverted or extraverted.
Who is Carl Jung?
What is the sour grapes defence mechanism?
This is a special case of classical conditioning as only one, strong pairing is needed.
What is Food Aversion?
This model of education encourages students to take responsibility for their own learning.
What is the student-centres approach or the open-education approach?
At this stage of cognitive development, the child experiences the world through senses and actions.
What is the sensorimotor stage?
This is a unique phase during sleep that allows for the sleeper to dream vividly.
What is R.E.M sleep?
This contains memories from our ancestors, shared by all human beings.
What is the collective unconscious?
A student receives a "0" on a test after they are caught cheating.
What is positive punishment?
This approach to therapy focuses on the potential of each person to realize their own growth in self-awareness and self-fulfillment.
What is client-centred therapy?
At this stage in psychosocial development, a well-formed identity enables the ability to form close relationships and friendships.
What is intimacy vs isolation?
This psychologist theorized we consciously gravitate to one functional type of personality while our unconscious gravitates to the opposite type.
Who is Carl Jung?