History of Psychology
The Brain & Nervous System
Psychological Disorders
100

This famous psychologist created the Hierarchy of Needs pyramid.

Abraham Maslow


100

This brain part controls your balance and coordination.

cerebellum

100

This mood disorder causes persistent, long-lasting sadness and a loss of interest in life.

depression

200

This historical approach focuses entirely on the "unconscious mind."

psychoanalysis

200

This specific lobe is located at the back of your head and handles your vision.

occipital lobe

200

Phobias and panic attacks fall under this large category of disorders.

anxiety disorders

300

This perspective cares only about behavior you can actually see and observe.

behaviorism

300

These are the basic building blocks and communication units of the brain.

neurons

300

This disorder causes a person to swing between extreme "highs" (mania) and deep "lows" (depression).

bipolar disorder

400

Ivan Pavlov is famous for studying these types of "associations" in dogs.

learned associations

400

This chemical messenger in the brain is tied to mood; low levels cause depression.

serotonin

400

A severe disorder where a person experiences hallucinations and is disconnected from reality.

schizophrenia

500

This early perspective focused on how our mental processes help us adapt to our environment.

functionalism

500

This part of the brainstem handles vital, involuntary things like breathing and your heart rate.

the brainstem

500

An intense, irrational fear of a specific object or situation, like spiders or heights, is called this.

a phobia

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