Cognition
The Brain
Multiple Systems Model
Sensory and Working Memory
Long-term Memory
100

The mental process involved with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating

Cognition

100

The emotional control center of the brain

Frontal Lobe

100

System of memory that is controlled consciously

Declarative Memory

100

The memory system that briefly stores information before it is selected for further processing

Sensory Register

100

Involves forming associations between old and new information

Deep Processing

200
These have clearly defined characteristics or agreed upon rules of what is included in the concept.

Formal Concept

200

Coordinates voluntary motor movement, balance, and equilibrium

Cerebellum

200

Stores and processes information you have just received

Working Memory

200

The current contents of consciousness

Working Memory

200

When an individual tries to learn material all in one sitting

Massed Practice

300

Will not guarantee an answer, but is faster than using an algorithm.

Heuristics

300

Handles visual perception including color, form, and motion

Occipital Lobe
300

Memory system that influences our current perceptions and behavior without our awareness

Nondeclarative memory

300

Organization of information into familiar or manageable parts

Chunking

300

The process of getting information out of memory storage

Retrieval

400

When we cling to our initial belief even when we are shown evidence that proves it wrong

Belief Perseverance

400

Usually caused by a violent blow or jolt to the head or body.

Traumatic Brain Injury

400

Memory involved in completing a task after that task is well learned

Procedural Memory

400

Holds information for 2 seconds or less

Sensory Register

400

When some information blocks or disrupts the recall of other information

Interference

500

Happens when our beliefs do not match our actions

Cognitive Dissonance

500

Damage to this area can cause issues with the production of speech.

Broca's Area

500
The part of the brain that declarative memory uses

Frontal Lobe

500

The working memory can only hold around _____ things at once

7

500

The most effective cues at retrieval are those that best match the cues present at encoding

Encoding Specificity

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