fundamentals
What is public speaking?
Communication to an audience
What is the first step in speech preparation?
A) Choosing a topic B) Practicing delivery
Which is a key element of vocal delivery?
A) Eye contact B) Volume
What is plagiarism?
A) Using your own words B) Presenting someone else's work as your own
What is egocentrism in public speaking?
A) Focusing on the audience B) Viewing everything from the speaker’s own perspective
Which is NOT a similarity between public speaking and conversation?
Tailored message
What comes directly after the introduction?
A) Conclusion B) Body
What is the term for variation in pitch during speech?
A) Monotone B) Inflection
What builds a speaker’s credibility?
A) Speaking louder B) Explaining qualifications and experience
What is demographic analysis?
A) A study of speech tone B) Study of audience characteristics
What is the primary purpose of an informative speech?
A) To persuade B) To convey information clearly
Which part of the speech summarizes your main points?
A) Introduction B) Conclusion
What part of the body should remain open to the audience?
A) Arms B) Posture
Which is NOT a guideline for ethical speaking?
A) Be honest B) Avoid preparation
What is the goal of adapting to your audience?
A) Impress them B) Connect and engage
Which type of speech is prepared and rehearsed ahead of time?
A) Extemporaneous B) Impromptu
What is a transition?
A) A summary of your speech B) A phrase that moves from one point to the next
What should you avoid during speech delivery?
A) Gestures B) Distracting mannerisms
What is the term for respecting all types of viewpoints?
A) Civility B) Evidence
What is active listening?
A) Ignoring distractions B) Giving undivided attention
What does the central idea of a speech include?
A) The main points B) The speaker's name
What does a preparation outline include?
A) Delivery cues B) Detailed structure of the speech
What is the best way to practice speech delivery?
A) Silently read it B) Rehearse aloud multiple times
What boosts credibility during the introduction?
A) A joke B) Establishing goodwill
Which barrier affects listening the most?
A) Speaker’s tone B) Internal distractions