The incidence of this ADE is lowered after rinsing one's mouth after using an ICS inhaler
Oropharnygeal candidasis (thrush)
The only FDA-approved LAMA for asthma is available as a soft-mist inhaler
Spiriva Respimat
GOLD 1 classification indicates an FEV1 >/= ____ than predicted
80%
A narrow therapeutic index drug no longer recommended as part of routine chronic COPD management
Theophylline (methylxanthines)
This is a process performed prior to initial use or after extended disuse of an MDI
Priming
Levalbuterol is purported to less frequently cause this ADE compared to racemic albuterol
Tachycardia
One of the guideline-recommended (S)MART inhaler combinations
Budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort, Breyna)
Mometasone/formoterol (Dulera)
In addition to the mMRC scale, this feline scale assesses symptom severity with COPD
CAT
Triple therapy inhalers include these three classes of medications
ICS + LABA + LAMA
Decreased inspiratory flow with disease progression may make this inhaler type potentially more useful and easy to use for a patient
These two biologic treatments carry a BBW for anaphylaxis (name 1)
Omalizumab (Xolair) or rezlizumab (Cinqair)
An asthma severity classification for adults well controlled with low-intensity treatment (low-dose ICS-formoterol)
Mild asthma
(DAILY DOUBLE) An Andean native or an inhaler class indicated for all severities of COPD
LAMA
Once daily or three times weekly use of this macrolide for 1 yr can reduce COPD exacerbation rates compared to usual management
Azithromycin (Zithromax)
A counseling point for a DPI like Seebri Neohaler (glycopyrrolate)
1. Do not block air inlet
2. Breath in deep and fast
3. Avoid keeping in moist or wet environment
This drug received an FDA boxed warning for severe neuropsychiatric events in 2020 despite and advisory panel finding no increased risk
Montelukast (Singulair)
Asthma severity classification for patients uncontrolled despite optimized on high-dose ICS-LABA
Severe asthma
Patients with at least 1 mod/severe exacerbation in the last year are considered this GOLD group
Group E
Very severe COPD patients with chronic bronchitis can benefit from this oral PDE4 inhibitor
Roflumilast (Daliresp)

Valved holding chamber (spacer)
Sudden withdrawal of this medication class, if given at a high dose for over 2 weeks, may lead to cardiovascular collapse and shock
Systemic/oral corticosteriods
This add-on biologic therapy for severe asthma targets immunoglobulin E
Omalizumab (Xolair) or omalizumab-igec
Exacerbation with blood eosinophils >300 cells/mL is an indication to start this type of therapy
Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS)
Frequent pneumonia hospitalizations are a reason to stop this particular component of inhaler therapy for COPD
Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS)

Ellipta device