Under Pressure
Pump It
In the Air Tonight
Harlem Shake
United State of Whatever
100

The low pressure side of a pump.

What is the suction side?
100

The most common type of pump on fluid systems.

What is a centrifugal pump?

100

The formation and collapse of air bubbles, due to turbulence or low pressure zones.

What is cavitation?
100

The term for uneven, chaotic flow in a piping system.

What is turbulence?
100

An example of a positive displacement pump, this equipment pressurizes gaseous refrigerant on a hydronic system.

What is a compressor?

200

The the nominal measurement for atmospheric pressure at sea level.

What is 14.7 psi.

200

The portion of a pump which spins fluid to impart pressure and velocity to the system.

What is an impeller?

200

The condition in which a trapped bubble of air prevents the efficient flow of fluid through a system.

What is air lock?

200

A pump skid is anchored to this to dampen the transmission of vibration into the ground.

What is a concrete pad?

200

This valve takes the place of a check valve, a balancing valve, and a shut-off valve.

What is a triple-duty valve?

300

This appurtenance creates a point of zero pressure change in a system, and thus should be installed on the suction side of a pump.

What is an expansion tank?

300

The portion of a pump which houses the impeller.

What is a volute?

300

The presence of this gas is responsible for corrosion inside most piping systems.

What is oxygen?

300

This is connected to a pump to vibrationally isolate it from an attached piping system.

What is a flex line or bellows flex?

300
An example of an open loop system, this equipment is responsible for rejecting heat outdoors.

What is a cooling tower?

400

The term for the force exerted by total height of the fluid at rest.

What is static pressure?

400

Both rotary and reciprocating pumps are examples of this classification of pump.

What is a positive-displacement pump?

400
A type of automatic valve that relieves air from a closed system.

What is an automatic air vent or Hoffman valve?

400

In lieu of a length of straight pipe, this may be affixed to the suction side of a pump to prevent turbulent flow.

What is a suction diffuser?

400

Besides water, the most common variety of HTF used in hydronic systems.

What is ethylene glycol?

500

This valve is installed on the make-up water line to ensure system pressure can be lower than city pressure of the domestic water supply.

What is a pressure reducing valve?

500

A diagram which details the flow characteristics of a pump as total head varies.

What is a pump curve?

500
Air that is mixed with fluid, but not dissolved.

What is entrained air?

500

The term for supplementary supports attached to pipe and equipment to prevent it from excessive movement during earthquakes.

What are seismic restraints?

500

A common abbreviation for differential pressure.

What is ΔP?

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