Commas
Capitalization
Apostrophes
Apostrophes and Commas
Punctuation Rules
100

At the zoo we saw lions tigers and bears.

At the zoo we saw lions, tigers, and bears.

or

At the zoo we saw lions, tigers and bears.

100

can someone please call Tomas?

Can someone please call Tomas?

100

This sentence uses the contraction of "you" and "are"

Example: I hope you're happy now. 

100

Ill schedule your appointment for April 5 2019.

I'll schedule your appointment for April 5, 2019.

100

This is how to show a singular noun (Mary, the school) owns something.

add "apostrophe + s" (' + s)

200

Remember to brush your teeth take a shower and eat breakfast every morning.

Remember to brush your teeth, take a shower, and eat breakfast every morning.

200

Marge says her favorite holiday is halloween, but i've always loved christmas. 

Marge says her favorite holiday is Halloween, but I've always loved Christmas.

200

The tractor destroyed the mice's burrows. 

The tractor destroyed the mice's burrows. 

200

I asked her where were going but she refused to tell me.

I asked her where we're going, but she refused to tell me.

200

These words signify the presence of two equal phrases that need to be separated by a comma. They are often used in the acronym "FANBOYS" or "BOYFANS."

For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So

300

I wanted to see Mary but she was sick with the flu.

I wanted to see Mary, but she was sick with the flu.

300

madeline refuses to drink any soda except for pepsi. 

Madeline refuses to drink any soda except for Pepsi. 

300

The Markleys house has been under construction since last October.

The Markleys' house has been under construction since last October.

300

(We're / Were / Where) hoping to go to disneyland on march 1 2019.

We're hoping to go to Disneyland on March 1, 2019.

300

This is the proper way to punctuate the title of a book.

Capitalize the first and last words as well as major words. Italicize the book if typed, or underline if handwritten.

400

Without Meghan we have no hope of winning the talent show.

Without Meghan, we have no hope of winning the talent show.

400

Last year, we took a family vacation to glacier national park.

Last year, we took a family vacation to Glacier National Park.

400

The theaters doors (we're / were / where) jammed, so the actresses paychecks couldnt be signed.

The theater's doors were jammed, so the actresses' paychecks couldn't be signed.

400

When the dog caught (its / it's) paw in the fence, Peter had to go get his parents tools from their shed to get it free.

When the dog caught its paw in the fence, Peter had to go get his parents' tools from their shed to get it free.

400

This rule lets us know when to use "its" versus "it's." 

Its indicates possession. "It's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has," and does not indicate possession.

500

My brother Erik who works for a law firm in New York adopted a puppy from the shelter.

My brother Erik, who works for a law firm in New York, adopted a puppy from the shelter.

500

The miraculous journey of edward tulane by kate DiCamillo won the boston globe horn book award.

The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane by Kate DiCamillo won the Boston Globe Horn Book Award. 

500

(We're / Were / Where) not sure if (they're / their / their) going to win the race, but (it's / its) worth a try.

We're not sure if they're going to win the race, but it's worth a try. 

500

Marys brothers dogs are the noisiest in the neighborhood and (their / they're / there) barking drives me insane.

Mary's brother's dogs are the noisiest in the neighborhood, and their barking drives me insane.

500

This is how you show possession when a word already ends in S, such as "Marcus" or "actresses." 

Add just an apostrophe if the word is longer than two syllables, or an apostrophe + s if it's shorter.

M
e
n
u