Molecules
Body Systems
Traits vs Features
Proteins
100

This molecule is found by breaking down starch.

Glucose

100

This body system breaks down larger molecules

Digestive System

100

This is a characteristic that all organisms of a specific species have.

feature

100

The ________ of a protein molecule refers to its shape.

structure

200

These molecules can be used for growth and repair of cells.

protein molecules

200

This body system delivers molecules to all the cells of the body.

Circulatory System

200

this is a specific characteristic of an individual organism.

trait

200

The ________ of a protein molecule refers to how it works or what it does.

function

300

These molecules are used for cellular respiration.


BONUS: What do we get from cellular respiration?

Glucose & Oxygen


BONUS: ENERGY!!!!

300

This system is affected if someone is not getting enough oxygen molecules into their body.

Respiratory System

300

Write down an example of a feature.

Eye color, hair color, hair texture, skin color, nose shape, etc.

300

True or False: The structure of a protein molecule will determine its function.

True

400

 A  _______ ________ is where molecules are broken down and then rearranged to form new molecules. Cellular Respiration is an example of this.

Chemical Reaction

400

Why would someone who is not getting enough oxygen to their cells have trouble growing and repairing new cells?

Oxygen is needed for cellular respiration which releases energy. That energy is used to combine amino acids into proteins which are used for growth and repair of cells.

400

Write down an example of a trait.

brown eyes, black hair, straight hair, freckles, etc.

400

What are traits determined by?

Protein molecule structure

500

Put these in order:

A: Glucose and Oxygen combine

B: Cells can grow and repair

C: Proteins are formed.

D: Energy is released.

E: Amino Acids combine

A: Glucose and Oxygen combine

D: Energy is released.

E: Amino Acids combine

C: Proteins are formed.

B: Cells can grow and repair

500

Why would someone be tired if their body is not breaking down large molecules into smaller molecules?

This would mean that their body would not be able to break down starch into glucose which is needed for cellular respiration.

500

Daniel and Zoe both have a type of hair. Daniel has curly hair and Zoe has straight hair.

What is the feature and what is the trait?

Feature: Hair type

Trait: Curly hair or Straight hair

500

Pariis has brown hair but Everett has blond hair. 

What could be causing their trait to be different?

The structure of their protein molecules.

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