Number Patterns, Factors, & Divisibility
Multiply by 1-Digit & Greater Number
Divide by 1-Digit Numbers
Application of Multiplication and Division
100

Select all numbers that are prime.

Ⓐ  1

Ⓑ  2

Ⓒ  7

Ⓓ  8

Ⓔ  9

B, C

100

Madison correctly rounds to the nearest hundred to estimate the product of 377 × 6. 

What is the value of Madison’s estimated product?

2,400

100

What is the quotient of 175 ÷ 5? 

35

100

A grocer is stocking shelves at the grocery store. He has 84 cans of soup and wants to arrange the cans on 6 shelves with an equal number of cans on each shelf.

How many cans of soup will be on each shelf? 

14

200

The value of the first term in a pattern is 37.  The pattern follows the rule “Subtract 8.” 

What is the value of the next term in the pattern?

29

200

A value is shown.

Determine the product when the value shown is multiplied by 4.

54 x 4 = 216

200

What is the quotient of the expression 126 ÷ 3?



42

200

The classroom library has 67 books. The school library has 9 times the number of books as the classroom library. How many books are in the school library?

603

300

Select the number that is composite.

Ⓐ  41

Ⓑ  47

Ⓒ  51

Ⓓ  53

C. 51

300

The product of 42 and 12 is __________.

504

300

Huang correctly rounds both values to the nearest ten to estimate the quotient of 488 ÷ 71. What is the value of Huang’s estimated quotient? 

7

300

A group of 18 friends purchase tickets to a baseball game for $32 each. How much did they spend altogether?

$576

400

The value of the first term in a pattern is 4. The pattern follows the rule “add 3.” 

Which number is also a value of a term in the pattern? 

Ⓐ  17

Ⓑ  20

Ⓒ  24

Ⓓ  28

D. 28

400

Rianna correctly rounds to the nearest hundred to estimate the product of 342 × 755. Which basic fact will Rianna use to estimate the product?

Ⓐ  3 × 8

Ⓑ  3 × 7

Ⓒ  4 × 8

Ⓓ  4 × 7 

A

400

Sage solves the division equation as shown. 

6,458 ÷ 7 = 922 r 4

Write the remainder as a fraction. 

4/7 

400

A pencil factory makes 2,326 pencils in one day. They package the pencils in boxes with 8 pencils in each box. How many full boxes of pencils does the factory make each day?

290

500

What are all the factors of 64?

1, 64, 2, 32, 4, 16, 8

500

Arianna uses the expression shown to find the product of 526 × 18.

(500 × 18)  ×  (20 × 18)  ×  (6 × 18)

What was Arianna’s error?

Ⓐ  Arianna should have found the sum within the parentheses instead of the product.

Ⓑ  Arianna multiplied the products together instead of adding the products. 

Ⓒ  Arianna should have multiplied 2 × 18 instead of 20 × 18.

Ⓓ  Arianna should have multiplied 6 × 8 instead of 6 × 18.

B

500

Select the correct quotient of 2,294 ÷ 6. 

Ⓐ  382

Ⓑ  384

Ⓒ  382 6/2

Ⓓ  382 2/6

D

500

A 12-inch pizza is cut into 6 slices. There are 305 calories per slice.

How many calories does the whole pizza contain?




1,830 calories

M
e
n
u