Vocabulary
What is a Claim?
A statement that expresses an opinion or belief, often backed by evidence.
Identify the author’s purpose in an ad.
Answer: Advertisements usually aim to persuade by appealing to emotions or logic.
Question: Identify information from a chart.
Answer: Charts visually summarize data, making it easier to understand trends.
Question: What makes a claim valid?
Answer: A valid claim is supported by strong, relevant, and reliable evidence.
Question: What is an author's purpose?
Answer: The reason the author writes a text: to inform, persuade, or entertain.
What is an argument?
Answer: A logical series of statements intended to support a claim.
Question: Find bias in a news article.
Answer: Look for loaded language, omission of details, or favoring one side over another.
Question: How does a video add to a text?
Answer: A video provides visuals and tone that enhance understanding of the topic.
Question: Find evidence supporting a claim.
Answer: Look for statistics, expert opinions, and real-world examples that back up a statement.
Question: How do visuals support a text?
Answer: Visuals clarify and emphasize key points in a text.
What does 'Bias' mean?
Answer: A tendency to favor one side of an argument, sometimes unfairly.
Question: Compare two opinions in an editorial.
Answer: Look at differences in tone, word choice, and the type of evidence used.
Question: Compare a speech & article on the same event.
Answer: A speech may use emotional appeals, while an article presents facts more objectively.
Question: What is faulty reasoning?
Answer: Faulty reasoning occurs when an argument is based on weak, misleading, or illogical connections.
Question: What makes an argument strong?
Answer: A strong argument has a clear claim, valid evidence, and logical reasoning.
Define 'Perspective'
Answer: A particular attitude or way of looking at something.
Question: How does tone affect meaning in a text?
Answer: A formal tone makes a text serious, while an informal tone makes it more relatable.
Question: Why use primary sources?
Answer: Primary sources give firsthand accounts, offering direct evidence from the time period.
Question: Identify an opinion vs. fact.
Answer: A fact can be proven true, while an opinion is based on beliefs or feelings.
Question: Why compare texts on the same topic?
Answer: To get a fuller understanding and detect bias or missing information.
What is text structure?
Answer: The way information is organized in a text.
Question: Explain why an author's background matters.
Answer: An author’s experiences influence their perspective, shaping how they present information.
Question: How do graphs affect understanding?
Answer: Graphs make complex data easier to understand by visualizing relationships.
Question: Evaluate the strength of an argument.
Answer: A strong argument has clear reasoning, credible sources, and solid supporting evidence.
Question: How does point of view impact a text?
Answer: It shapes how information is presented and influences the reader.