This man became the first king of an independent, united Italy since the 6th century, and established Rome as its capital in 1871.
Who is Vittorio Emanuele II?
The nickname given to cheap literature favored by the lower classes in the 19th century, whose typical subject matter included crime, adventure, and lifestyles of the rich and famous.
What is penny dreadfuls?
The school of socialist theory that advocated for the abolition of social institutions like marriage, but eschewed violence to bring about change.
What is Utopian, or Romantic, socialism?
The "enlightened" emperor of Russia who sought to modernize his realm based on the ideas of Rousseau.
Who is Czar Aleksandr I?
St. Helena: May 5, 1821
What is the death of Napoleon?
The country in blue.

What is the Kingdom of Prussia?
In September 1870, this battle led to the downfall of Napoleon III and the Second French Empire during the Franco-Prussian War.
What is the Battle of Sedan?
What is the Eiffel Tower?
Marx professed this function to be the primary purpose of man's existence in society.
What is to produce goods for himself and others?
The longest-reigning pope in Church history, who served from 1846 to 1878.
Who is Pope Pius IX?
Rome: September 20, 1870
What is the Capture of Rome and the fall of the Papal States?
The country in yellow.

What is the Austrian Empire?
The Second Schleswig-Holstein War in 1864 was fought between these two nations.
What are Denmark and Prussia?
This Dutch Post-Impressionist painter lived a simple, tormented life without much wealth or fame, but several of his paintings have sold for over $100 million in recent decades.
This scientific theory, based on the notion that the "fittest" individuals survive, was promoted by Charles Darwin in his 1859 work, On the Origin of Species.
What is natural selection?
This Virginian commanded an elite unit of partisan rangers during the American Civil War, whose lighting-fast tactics and elusiveness earned him the nickname "Gray Ghost."
Who is Colonel John S. Mosby?
**Daily Double**
Paris: December 2, 1804
What is the coronation of Emperor Napoleon?

What is the First French Empire?
This Austrian diplomat orchestrated the Concert of Europe in order to establish lasting peace and unity in the post-Napoleon age.
Who is Klemens von Metternich?
The political struggle between the Kingdom of Prussia and the Catholic Church from 1871 to 1878, resulting in the rise of the Centre Party.
What is the Kulturkampf?
The two houses of the German parliament established by the imperial constitution in 1871.
What are the Bundesrat and Reichstag?
The leader of the Prussian forces whose timely arrival ensured a Coalition victory against Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo on June 18, 1815.
Who is Gebhard von Blücher?
Versailles: January 18, 1871
What is the coronation of Kaiser Wilhelm I?

What are the Papal States?
The field marshal who worked with Chancellor Bismarck to reform the Prussian army and commanded German troops to victories against Denmark, Austria, and France from 1864 to 1871.
Who is Helmuth von Moltke?
The three social classes produced by the Industrial Revolution.
What are the proletariat, the petty bourgeoisie, and the high bourgeoisie?
**Daily Double**
The German bishop who developed modern Social Catholic teaching by applying traditional doctrine to the questions posed by 19th century economic and social life.
Who is Bishop Wilhelm von Ketteler?
The Russian general who inflicted tremendous losses on Napoleon's Grande Armée in the Battle of Borodino on September 7, 1812.
Who is Field Marshal Mikhail Kutuzov?
Atlantic Ocean: October 21, 1805
What is the Battle of Trafalgar?
The countries in gray.

What is the German Confederation?