Acids & Bases
This is a species that donates a proton in solution
What is a Bronsted-Lowry acid?
The name of the process where something gains an electron
What is reduction?
When a weak base is titrated against a strong acid, the equivalence point occurs in this pH range.
What is pH < 7 ?
This class of compounds contain a nitrogen bonded to a carbonyl carbon
What are amides?
An ester is created by mixing these two compounds in the presence of a strong acid
What are an alcohol + carboxylic acid?
This type of acid can donate 3 protons
What is triprotic?
The name of a species that is itself oxidised
What is a reducing agent?
This is the point in a titration where the indicator changes colour
What is the End Point?
This class of compound has a -OH group bonded to a carbon that is itself bonded to one other carbon.
What is a primary alcohol?
This compound is used to determine the presence of a double bond.
What is bromine water?
This is something that can act as either an acid or a base.
What is Amphiprotic?
According the Formula & Data Book, this is the strongest Oxidising Agent
What is Fluorine?
When 20mL of 1.0M NaOH is titrated against 2.0M HCl, this is the volume of the titre.
What is 10mL?
These compounds have the same molecular formula & but a different arrangement of atoms in space
What are stereo isomers?
This is the compound created when a secondary alcohol is oxidised by acidified dichromate (or acidified permanganate)
What is a ketone?
This is the pH of a solution of 0.1M hydrochloric acid
What is pH = 1?
This metal will displace Manganese ions in solution but will not displace Magnesium ions.
What is aluminium
This is the term used to describe the volume delivered by a pipette
What is an aliquot?
These compounds have the same functional group but differ by increasing -CH2 units.
What is a homologous series?
Two amino acids undergo this type of reaction to form a dipeptide & water
What is a condensation reaction?
This is the name given to a species that has donated a proton
What is a conjugate base?
The oxidation number of Oxygen is -1 in this compound
What is Hydrogen peroxide?
This indicator is traditionally used for strong base - weak acid titrations
What is phenolphthalein?
This class of compound is characterised by a sweet fruity scent
What is an ester?
A haloalkane can be created from an alkane in the presence of a halogen & what other material
What is UV light?