Probability
Regression and Correlation
Time-series and forecasting
Calculus
Matrix and SLE
100

A coin is thrown 3 times. What is the total number of possible outcomes?

8

100

What is the formula of Covariance?

(Sum(X-Xmean)*(Y-Ymean))/n

100

What are the two models in forecasting time-series data?

Additive and Multiplicative

100

Find the derivative of the following function:

y(x)=x2-27x+10

y'(x)=2x-27

100

If two matrices with the following sizes are multiplied (3x5) x (5x1), what will be the size of the resulting matrix?

(3x1)

200

Find the probability of getting a numbered card when a card is drawn from the pack of 52 cards.

36/52=9/13

200

What is the formula of Correlation coefficient?

(Covar(x;y))/(SDx*SDy)

200

How do you call recurrent upward or downward movements in a time series with the period of greater than a year?

Cyclical movement 

200

Calculate the value of the function as x approaches 0 ((x+7)2-49)/x

14

200

A= 5  -2

     3   0

Calculate A-1

A-1=   0      1/3

         -1/2    5/6

300

There are 5 green 7 red balls. Two balls are selected one by one without replacement. Find the probability that first is green and second is red.

35/132

300

What is the correlation between one's age and year of birth?

-1

300

The least-squares trend line for an annual time series on sales is: Y = 1.2 + 0.5X

What is the trend value for this time series on sales for the 10th year?  

6.2

300

Calculate the derivative of the following function:

(x5+5x4-5)1/2

(5x4-20x3)/2(x5-5x4-5)1/2

300

A firm has fixed costs of $500 and a variable cost of $15 per item. It sells its product at a price of $20 per item, regardless of the number sold. At what output does the firm break even?

q=100

400

A coin is thrown 3 times. What is the probability that at least one head is obtained?

7/8

400

X  1  2   3    4   5   6    7  

Y  9  8  10  12  11  13  14

Calculate the correlation coefficient (r)

r=0.93

400

X    Y

1    3,714.24 

2    3,811.15 

3    3,972.89 

4    4,181.17 

5    4,204.11

Given that the equation function for the trendline is 

y = 78.346x + 3753.8

Calculate the seasonal deviations using the additive model

1  -117.91 

2  -99.34 

3  -15.95 

4  113.99 

5  58.58

400

The demand equation for a certain product is p=6-3q/2 dollars. Find the level of production that results in maximum revenue.

q=2

400

If the demand equation is Q = – 1.5P + 30 and the supply equation is Q = 2.5P + 20, determine the equilibrium price.


p=$2.5


500

A local club plans to invest $10000 to host a baseball game. They expect to sell tickets worth $15000. But if it rains on the day of game, they won't sell any tickets and the club will lose all the money invested. If the weather forecast for the day of game is 20% possibility of rain. What is the expected return?

Expected Return =5000(0.8)−10000(0.2)=4000−2000=2000

500

X  1  2   3    4   5   6    7  

Y  9  8  10  12  11  13  14

Find the regression equation

y = 0.9286x + 7.2857

500

List 3 steps after calculating the trend values (T)

1. Calculate seasonal deviations

2. Calculate seasonal variations (S)

3. Add or Multiply forecasted T by the corresponding S


500

An airline company has 350 seats available for sale in their New Dreamliner 787-8. Of these, 100 are currently sold at $300 for a one-way ticket from Tashkent to Bishkek. A market survey indicates that each $10 decrease in ticket price would result in 15 additional passengers. What price will maximize the revenue for the Airline company?

p=$183.33

500

3x+7y=27

5x+2y=16

Solove the SLE using Cramer's method

x=2

y=3

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