Chemical Formulas
Vocabulary
Structure of an atom
Periodic Table
Bohr Models
100
What is the subscript of the chemical formula below?


H2O

2

100

This subatomic particle is found in the nucleus and has a positive charge.

Proton

100

What are the two subatomic particles that make up the nucleus?

Protons and neutrons

100

Find the element located at period 1, group 1.

Hydrogen

100

How many electrons are allowed in the first energy level?

2

200

If no subscript is shown, like the example below, how many Carbon atoms are present? 

CO

1 (invisible one)

200

This subatomic particle is found inside the nucleus and has a negative charge. 

Neutron 

200

Where are electrons found?

Outside the nucleus, within the energy levels or electron cloud. 

200

Find the element with the atomic number of 17.

Chlorine

200

What is the name for the electrons in the very outermost energy level?

Valence Electrons

300

Which number is the coefficient? 


3H2O

3

300

Found outside the nucleus, has a negative charge. Also equal to the number of protons. 

Electron

300

What do the number of protons and neutrons equal to?

The atomic mass

300

What happens to the atomic mass as you move across the periodic table?

It increases.

300

What do you use to determine the number of electrons needed for a bohr model?

Atomic number or number of protons.

400

How many Oxygen atoms are present?

4CO2

8

400

The rows on the periodic table that read left to right, also equal to the number of energy levels.

Periods

400

What is the atomic number equal to?

Number of protons

400

What group would I find the noble gases?

Group 18

400

What do the number of valence electrons within bohr models tell you about the element?

Its reactivity, whether is reactive or non-reactive

500

How many Hydrogen atoms are present?

3C6H12O6

36

500

The columns on the periodic table that read top to bottom, also equal to the number of valence electrons.

Groups

500

How would you calculate the number of neutrons using the atomic mass and atomic number?

Atomic mass - atomic number (protons) = neutrons

500

What makes the noble gases nonreactive? 

Their last energy level is filled with the maximum number of electrons. 

500

Why is this incorrect in determining the Bohr model for Boron?         

The number of protons and electrons are not equal, there should only be 5 protons. 

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