What is the shape/cone of Mt. Mayon
Composite cone
Which of the following is the color of the star with the highest surface temperature?
Bluish
What will happen if there is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
Global warming occurs
Rapid evaporation of water takes place along the equator because ______.
the rays of the sun directly hit the equator.
What is the color of the coolest star?
Red
In which layer of the Earth do we tap energy from volcanic activity for human use, such as in geothermal power plants?
Mantle
This volcanic cone is formed from alternate solidification of both lava and pyroclastic deposits. This is _____________.
Composite
constellations indicate the start of planting and setting of traps to protect the crops from animals?
Balatik
What factors affect the difference in the colors of the stars?
Difference in surface temperature
What will happen if there is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
Global warming occurs
Mt Everest is located in the temperate region. The peak of this mountain (at 8848 meters above sea level) is covered with ice year-round. How is this possible?
The air temperature decreases as altitude increases.
La Niña is ________________________________.
a cold ocean current that affects weather patterns in the Pacific
How do you classify a volcano that has not erupted within recent history but shows geologic evidence of magma movement?
Inactive
What factor affects the temperature difference of Baguio City and Davao City?
altitude
Based on the apparent magnitude, what star is the brightest?
Deneb
What is apparent magnitude (m)?
the brightness of an object/star as it appears to an observer on Earth
How does latitude affect climate?
When the area is closer to the equator the air temperature is higher resulting in warm climate
What factors affect the difference in the colors of the stars?
Difference in surface temperature
What are the negative effects of volcanic eruption?
Destroys properties
Damages crops and livestock
Causes respiratory illnesses
Rapid evaporation of water takes place along the equator. What best explains this?
The rays of the sun directly hit the equator.
What is absolute magnitude (m)?
the magnitude that a star would appear to have if it were located at a standard distance of 10 parsecs
What is the constellation visible in the Northern Hemisphere during the summer months?
Scorpius
What will you do to protect yourself from inhaling ashes and poisonous gases during volcanic eruption?
Cover nose and mouth with a dust mask or a wet cloth.
Winds blowing across the ocean surface push water away. Water then rises up from beneath the surface to replace the water that was pushed away. This process is known as “upwelling”. How do fishermen benefit from this?
Fishes go to the surface.
How does the temperature of magma affect its viscosity?
When the temperature of magma is low, the viscosity is high.