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Test
100
What word means that power is divided between two distinct governments? A. Federalism B. Feudalism C. Bipartisanship D. Communism
D.Federalism Power is divided between national and state governments
100
What are the three qualifications to become President of the United States?
1. 35 years old 2. Native Born 3. Resident for 14 years
100
When Congress can stretch its powers to authorize testing of nuclear weapons, what is that called? Nothing in the Constitution talks about nuclear weapons because they didn't exist when the founding fathers wrote the document. So how does Congress have that right?
Elastic Clause- Congress can stretch its powers
100
Once the President writes a letter choosing who he thinks the next Supreme Court Justice should be, who must confirm his choice?
Senate -confirmation (approval)
100
Which Supreme Court case established Judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison. Hint: JR MM
200
Which branch enforces the law? Ex: When the Little Rock nine were escorted by the military allowing them to attend school, the government was enforcing the laws.
Executive Branch enforces / makes sure they are followed
200
True or False: A jury is mandatory in a criminal case?
True
200
Which type of law involves someone having conduct unbecoming of an officer or abondonment of post? A. Civil Law B. Miltary Law C. Statutory Law D. Criminal Law
B. Military Law
200
Who approves treaties with other countries?
Senate. It is a power of only the Senate, not the House. The President creates the treaty, but the Senate must approve them.
200
What is the term of office for a Supreme Court Justice?
Life term
300
How can a President impact society long after he leaves office?
By appointing Supreme Court Justices because they serve for life.
300
Would Women's suffrage and the 19th amendment be a foreign issue or domestic issue?
Domestice issue. Suffrage means the right to vote. 19th amendment to the US Constitution.
300
What is another word for commerce?
Trade. Congress regulates trade/commerce.
300
What does "stare decisis" mean in Latin?
Let the decision stand
300
What is the primary role of the President? A. Head of state B. Chief Legislator C. Commander in Chief D. Head of Political Party
A. Head of State.
400
What phrase helps us remember how a bill becomes a law?
I called for cheese pizza.
400
After a bill gets debated on the floor, where does it go next? Hint: This is where BOTH houses vote on a bill
Conference Committee- BOTH houses vote on the bill
400
The number of representatives each state gets in the House of Representatives is based on _______________?
population CA has 53 member in the House of Reps because it is the most populated state. Every 10 years the numbers are reapportioned or redistributed between states.
400
What amount of votes is needed for Congress to override a presidential veto?
2/3 rds vote
400
What is the number one goal of foreign policy?
National Security- to keep the country safe.
500
Which house of Congress has shorter terms?
House of Reps- 2 year terms (The Senate has 6 year terms)
500
Which branch can veto a law?
Executive Branch
500
Which branch can declare a law unconstitutional?
Judicial Branch
500
Which court would hear a case about an off shore oil drilling dispute? A. State court B. County court C. Supreme Court D. Federal Court
D. Federal Courts hears laws of the sea. Off shore means in the water/sea.
500
Which of the following is a power of ONLY the Senate? A. declare war B. impeach presidents C. approve treaties D. regulate trade
C. Approve treaties A. All of Congress B. House only C. Senate only ** D. All of Congress
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