Principles of American Democracy
System of Government
Colonial Period and Independence
Holidays
Symbols
100

What does the Constitution do?

▪ sets up the government 

▪ defines the government 

▪ protects basic rights of Americans

100

Name one branch or part of the government.

▪ Congress

▪ legislative

▪ President

▪ executive

▪ the courts 

▪ judicial

100

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

▪ Africans

▪ people from Africa

100

When do we celebrate Independence Day?

July 4

100

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

▪ because there were 13 original colonies

▪ because the stripes represent the original colonies

200

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

twenty-seven (27)

200

Who makes federal laws?

▪ Congress

▪ Senate and House (of Representatives)

▪ (U.S. or national) legislature

200

Why did the colonists fight the British?

▪ because of high taxes (taxation without representation)

▪ because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)

▪ because they didn’t have self-government

200

Name two national U.S. holidays.

▪ New Year’s Day ▪ Martin Luther King, Jr. Day ▪ Presidents’ Day ▪ Memorial Day ▪ Independence Day ▪ Labor Day ▪ Columbus Day ▪ Veterans Day ▪ Thanksgiving ▪ Christmas *Juneteenth 

200

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

▪ because there is one star for each state

▪ because each star represents a state

▪ because there are 50 states

300

What is freedom of religion?

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion. 

300

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

six (6)

300

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

▪ U.S. diplomat

▪ oldest member of the Constitutional Convention

▪ first Postmaster General of the United States

▪ writer of “Poor Richard’s Almanac”

▪ started the first free libraries

300

What is the name of the national anthem?

The Star-Spangled Banner

400

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

▪ announced our independence (from Great Britain)

▪ declared our independence (from Great Britain)

▪ said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)

400

Name your U.S. Representative. 

Neal, Richard

McGovern, James

Trahan, Lori

Auchincloss, Jake

Clark, Katherine

Moulton, Seth

Pressley, Ayanna

Lynch, Stephen

Keating, William



400

There were 13 original states. Name three.

▪ New Hampshire ▪ Massachusetts ▪ Rhode Island ▪ Connecticut ▪ New York ▪ New Jersey ▪ Pennsylvania ▪ Delaware ▪ Maryland ▪ Virginia ▪ North Carolina ▪ South Carolina ▪ Georgia

500

What is the economic system in the United States?

capitalist economy

market economy

500

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

Donald Trump

500

Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

(George) Washington

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