Yarns
Monofilament yarns consist of this many yarns
One
Chino, Denim, and Gabardine are all examples of what type of weave structure?
Twill
This type of knit that shows both knit and purl stitches on the front and back is commonly used for collars and cuffs on tops because of its stretchability and recovery properties.
Rib Knit
Nonwovens are made from this type of fiber.
Staple
Most genuine leather hides are a byproduct of which industry?
Meat Industry
These yarns also known as picks, are the filling yarns in a weave structure.
Weft Yarns
This fabric is a double woven fabric cut in the middle (between layers) to reveal the face side of the fabric. Also known as a "cut pile" and is characteristically lustrous.
Velvet
Jersey is the most commonly used knit fabric, with a knit face and purl back. _____ is a knit fabric that looks similar to jersey, but has a knit stitch on the face and back sides of the fabric.
Interlock
Earliest known fabrication made by humans
Kapa Cloth, Barkcloth
Minor fabrication that is laminated and made out of polyurethane. Used as an "alternative" material for accessories and jackets.
Vegan /Faux Leather
This process removes low-quality, short fibers from a bunch of fiber during the spinning process.
Combing
Oxford and taffeta are examples of this type of weave
Rib
T or F: Tuck and miss (float) stitches are used to create dimension and structure on a fabric, such as lacey designs like pointelle.
True.
This technique uses a barbed needle to puncture through a material, mechanically interlocking the fibers together
Entanglement/Needlepunching
You can attach this minor fabrication to another fabric in two ways, including printing the design directly onto the surface of the fabric, or using the process similar to glitter.
Flocking
Two or more yarns twisted together create a ______ yarn.
Plied
Madras, Gingham, and Houndstooth fabrics are all distinguishable by their colorful patterns. These patterns are wovens into the fabric, not printed, and therefore are ______ dyed.
Yarn dyed
Warp is to ________ as ________ is to course.
Wale ; Weft
Neoprene and Goretex® are examples of what type of nonwoven?
Bonded
Which type of leather would I be able to cut the most pattern pieces for a pair of pants out of with minimal seams?
Vegan
Woolen and Worsted yarn numbering systems are products of this type of the _________ yarn numbering system, where the higher the number, the finer the yarn.
Indirect Numbering System
This woven fabric has a pebbly surface because of the highly twisted yarns used to weave it.
Crepe / Momie (Georgette can also be classified here as well)
Raschel is a ____ knit found in most machine laces and tulles.
Warp Knit
This is waxy coating found on cork products.
Suberin
This minor textile is created by separating the underside of the textile from the top layer, revealing a softer, more flexible layer.
Suede