Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Facts
Girls in Science
100

Translate following words into Georgian language: jail, court, arrested

ციხე, სასამართლო, დაპატიმრებული

100

Translate following words into Georgian language: peace, freedom, equality

მშვიდობა, თავისუფლება, თანასწორობა

100

Tell us something about Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr. was an American pastor, activist, humanitarian, and leader in the Civil Rights Movement.

100

Who was Marie Curie?

Maria Skłodowska–Curie was a Polish physicist and chemist. She did research on radioactivity. She was also the first woman to win a Nobel Prize. She was the first woman professor at the University of Paris. She was the first person to win two Nobel Prizes. She received a Nobel Prize in physics for her research on uncontrolled radiation. She died because of too much exposure to radiation in her laboratory.

200

What does assassination mean?

Murder, killing

200

What does opportunity mean?

შესაძლებლობა

200

What was the name of the speech by Martin Luther King Jr?

"I Have a Dream"

200

What did Rosalind Franklin do?

British chemist Rosalind Franklin is best known for her role in the discovery of the structure of DNA, and for her pioneering use of X-ray diffraction. Rosalind Franklin earned a Ph.D. in physical chemistry from Cambridge University. She learned crystallography and X-ray diffraction, techniques that she applied to DNA fibers. One of her photographs provided key insights into DNA structure.

300

Translate following words into Georgian language: courage, dream, speech, celebrate, gather

სიმამაცე, ოცნება, სიტყვა (სიტყვით გამოსვლა), აღნიშვნა, შეკრება

300

Define following words: diversity, amendments

მრავალფეროვნება, ცვლილებები/შესწორებები

300

What did Rosa Parks do?

Rosa Parks inspired a bus boycott after being arrest for refusing to give up her seat to a white person in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955.

300

Who is Mae C. Jemison?

Before her 30th birthday, Mae C. Jemison had received two undergraduate degrees and a medical degree, served two years as a Peace Corps medical officer in West Africa, and was selected to join the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's astronaut training program. Her eight-day space flight aboard the space shuttle Endeavour in 1992 established Jemison as the United States' first female African-American space traveler.

400
Translate following words into English language: გაუქმება, მინიჭება, მონობა

abolition, entitle, slavery 

400

Translate following words into Georgian language: fascination, remembrance, liberty

დაინტერესება/მოხიბლვა, ხსოვნა, თავისუფლება


400

Tell us something about John Lewis

John Robert Lewis (February 21, 1940 – July 17, 2020) was an American politician and civil rights leader. He was the U.S. Representative for Georgia's 5th congressional district from 1987 until his death in 2020. He was a congressman. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

400

What did Katherine Johnson do?

Katherine Johnson was a NASA mathematician who played a key role in several NASA missions during the Space Race, including calculating the trajectory needed to get the Apollo 11 mission to the moon and back. As a black woman working for NASA in the 1950s and '60s, Johnson overcame social boundaries and racial discrimination. Her impressive career was the subject of the 2016 book and movie "Hidden Figures." 

500

1. Define boycott

2. What is steel? copper?

1. ბოიკოტი - პროტესტი

2. ფოლადი და სპილენძი

500

1. Explain following terms: civil rights, civil war

2. Translate into Georgian language: enlightening, gleaming, torch

1. სამოქალაქო უფლებები, სამოქალაქო ომი

2. განმანათლებელი, მბზინავი, ჩირაღდანი

500

1. In what type of house were 8 US presidents born? Hint: it is wooden

2. Tell us something about The Statue of Liberty

1. Log cabins

2. The statue commemorates the signing of the United States Declaration of Independence. It was given to the United States by the people of France in 1886, to represent the friendship between the two countries. The statue was sculpted by Frédéric Bartholdi.

500

1. What did Ada Lovelace do?

2. Who was Grace Hopper?

1. Lovelace is regarded as the first computer programmer — long before modern computers were invented. Her notes on Charles Babbage’s proposed analytical engine (a programmable, general-purpose computer), is considered to be the very first computer algorithm.

2. Grace Hopper, also known as "Amazing Grace," was known for her pioneering work in the development of computer programming languages. She started her work in computing during World War II when she joined the Navy as a reserve officer and worked on the Harvard Mark I computer program. She went on to develop the first compiler, as well as the programming language COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language). She was also one of the first female officers in the United States Navy, where she served in the Navy Reserve until she retired at the age of 79. 

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