2nd Phase
Urban Centers
World War 1
Women's Struggles and Mass Culture
Labor Movement and Church
100

This new source of energy replaced steam power and allowed factories to operate more efficiently and be located farther from rivers.

Electricity


100

This major change occurred as people moved from rural areas to cities during industrialization.

Urbanization

100

Canada officially entered World War I because it was part of this larger political entity.

Part of the British Empire

100

After World War I, this decade was marked by economic growth, new consumer goods, and changing social values in Canada.

Roaring 20's

100

This term describes when workers stop working to protest unfair conditions or to negotiate with employers.

strike

200

Long working hours, low wages, and unsafe conditions led workers during this period to form these organizations.

Labour Unions

200

Reason for the creation of the Public Health department?

Spread of disease, epidemics

200

This 1917 law required Canadian men to serve in the military and caused major tensions, especially in Quebec.

Conscription

200

In 1929, this Canadian law recognized women allowing them to hold positions such as senators.

Person's Act

200

This 1919 strike is one of the most famous in Canadian history, involved thousands of workers demanding better wages and conditions.

Winnipeg General Strike

300
Ideology that supports the development of free enterprise and little state intervention

Economic Liberalism

300

Process to clean milk and make it safe for everyone to drink

Pasteurization

300

This battle in 1917 is considered a defining moment in Canadian history and helped establish Canada’s international reputation.

Vimy Ridge

300

During the 1920s, young women who adopted new fashions, behaviours, and independence were nicknamed this.

Flappers

300

During the early 20th century, the Catholic Church had a strong influence over this part of daily life in Quebec, including schools and hospitals.

Education and Health Care

400

5 industries that developed in the second phase

Chemicals, Hydro, Aluminum, Mining, Pulp and Paper

400

Club created in 1909 aimed at improving the recreational sector

Montreal Canadiens

400

During World War I, women in Canada took on new roles by working in factories and serving as these.

Nurses

400

Women formed these to fight for social reforms, including better working conditions, education, and access to public life.

women’s associations or advocacy groups?

400

The Church supported rural life and farming, promoting this as the ideal way of life for Quebecers.

Agriculturalism

500

A new region of development

Cote Nord,  Nouveau Quebec, Abitibi, Mauricie

500

Name of place where shoppers can buy a large variety of products in one place

department stores

500

This type of warfare involved soldiers fighting from long, narrow ditches and became common on the Western Front.

Trench Warfare
500

A first in Canada. Opened in Montreal 1906

Movie Theatre

500

In Quebec, the Church often collaborated with this group to maintain influence over society and politics.

Provincial Government

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