5 themes of Geography
Vocabulary
Conquest by the Spanish
Columbian Exchange
100

This theme looks at how people change the environment, like building a dam or a bridge.

A. Region

B. Human-Environment Interaction

C. Movement

D. Location

B. Human-Environment Interaction

100

What is Physical Geography?

A. Geography that shows the physics of a place.

B. Geography that shows the countries present on a map.

C. Geography that shows the mountains, rivers, deserts, and oceans present on the land.

D. Geography that only shows the United States.

C. Geography that shows the mountains, rivers, deserts, and oceans present on the land.

100

What is one of the advantages the conquistadors (Spanish) had over the indigenous empires that allowed them to conquer most of their land?

  1. The Spanish use bright clothing

  2. The Spanish had gunpowder weapons

  3. There was only one indigenous empire

  4. Few indigenous people lived in Latin America.


The Spanish had gunpowder weapons

100

Widespread transfer of animals, plants, culture, human populations, diseases, and technology between the American and Afro-Eurasian hemispheres between 15th and 16th Centuries, related to European trade routes is the ___

A. Afro-European Exchange

B. Aztec and Inca Alliance

C. Old world and New World conflict

D. Columbian Exchange.

D. Columbian Exchange.

200

 The way that people, products, information, and ideas move from one place to another is __

A. Region

B. Place

C. Movement

D. Location

C. Movement

200
What is Climate?

The average of weather over time and space.

200

When Christopher Columbus encountered the Taino what occurred as a result?

  1. There was a peaceful cooperation between the Taino and the Spanish.

  2. The Taino were enslaved, forced into labor, and died of disease.

  3. The Spanish would share their technology and language with the Taino.

  4. The Taino traveled back to Spain with Columbus.

The Taino were enslaved, forced into labor, and died of disease.

200

 Which of the following is not an example of the columbian exchange?

  1. Bringing horses to the Americas

  2. Bringing diseases to the Americas

  3. Bringing Potatoes from the Americas to Europe

  4. Silk from Asia came to Europe

Silk from Asia came to Europe

300

Tell us where to find something on Earth is ...

A. Region

B. Place

C. Movement

D. Location

D. Location

300

What is colonization?

A. The process where a country takes over and controls another land or people, creating settlements to exploit resources, labor, and markets.


B. The process where a country places a village in a location outside their own country.


C. The process by which a country settles in the Americas.


D. The process of creating a city.


A. The process where a country takes over and controls another land or people, creating settlements to exploit resources, labor, and markets.

300

 Which European country was the first to establish colonies in Latin America?

  1. France

  2. Spain

  3. Portugal

  4. England

Spain

300

These tiny "invisible killers" were brought from Europe and made many Native Americans sick.

A. Fruit

B. Honeybees

C. Cows

D. Diseases

D. Diseases

400

When people move from one country to another, they are demonstrating this theme.

A. Region

B. Place

C. Movement

D. Location

C. Movement

400

Widespread transfer of animals, plants, culture, human populations, diseases, and technology between the American and Afro-Eurasian hemispheres between 15th and 16th Centuries, related to European trade routes is the ___

A. Afro-European Exchange

B. Aztec and Inca Alliance

C. Old world and New World conflict

D. Columbian Exchange.

The Columbian Exchange

400

Which of the following best explains why Spain was able to control significantly more land in Latin America than Portugal?


A. Portugal was only interested in exploring Africa and chose not to send ships to the Americas.


B. The Spanish got to the Americas first.


C) Spanish explorers had better maps.


D) Portugal lost a major war against Spain and had to give up its colonies.


B. The Spanish got to the Americas first.

400

This animal was brought from Europe to the Americas, changing how people traveled and hunted.

A. Cows

B. Horses

C. Wheat

D. Goats

B. Horses

500

This theme explains where a place is, using either an address or latitude and longitude.

A. Region

B. Place

C. Movement

D. Location

D. Location

500

Areas that share the same language, religion, or land features are called this.

Human Environment Interaction

Region

Place

Location

Movement

Region

500

Despite being outnumbered by the Aztec and Inca armies, how were the Spanish conquistadors able to take over these powerful Latin American civilizations?


A. The Spanish had larger armies with more soldiers than the Aztecs and Incas combined.


B. The Spanish shared their gold with local leaders to convince them to surrender peacefully.


C. European diseases, superior weapons, and alliances with local enemies of the empires.


D. The Aztec and Inca civilizations did not have any organized governments or military defenses.

C. European diseases, superior weapons, and alliances with local enemies of the empires.

500

The Columbian Exchange is the movement of goods between these two "Worlds."

The Old World and the New World

Europe to the Americas

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