Michael Apple
Attitudes, values, and beliefs that are conveyed to students as part of the overall school culture but are not explicitly stated in curriculum documents
What is hidden curriculum?
When teachers deposit facts into student's minds without critical analysis of what they are learning.
What is the "banking concept of education"?
The name of Ladson-Billing's study of eight public school teachers.
What is The Dreamkeepers?
He was interested in how schools can be used to reproduce social inequalities or to reform culture.
Who is George Counts?
Outstanding contributions and attributes of African-Americans throughout time.
What is Black Excellence?
Curriculum that maintains the political status quo and social hegemonies.
What is Official Knowledge?
Conversations teachers have with students about their status in the world.
What is dialogics?
"A lesson on the technology that includes inventors from students' culture and backgrounds"
What is a culturally-relevent teaching?
He was an educational testing expert who concluded that curriculum is a reflection of the defective American institutions.
Who is Harold Rugg?
The time and place of the formation of the first Black literacy societies.
What were the 1820s Northern states?
Banned books are an example of this phenomenon.
What is The Null Curriculum?
Churches that commit themselves to dominated social classes and to radical social change.
What is a prophetic church?
Ladson-Billings found that the commanlity that all eight teachers shared was _________.
What is building relationships?
These views may not be taken into account in radical curriculum
What is "conservative"?
A framework that redefines teaching to be more equitable, culturally affirming, and complete.
What is Historically Responsive Literacy?