Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100
Fluid critical for cell function and replaces fluids the body loses through perspiration, elimination, and respiration. 

What is Water?

100
Bowel pattern of difficult and infrequent evacuation of hard, dry feces. 

What is Constipation? 

100

Movement of an extremity away from the midline of the body. 

What is Abduction?

100

Difficulty in hearing or interpreting speech and other sounds due to a problem in the middle or inner ear.

What is Hearing Loss?

100

A prescription that is usually only administered once and immediately. 

What is Stat Prescription? 

200

Decreases with illness, medications, pain, depression, and unpleasant environmental stimuli.

What is Appetite?

200

Inability to control defecation, often caused by diarrhea.

What is Incontinence? 

200

Yellow to orange coloration of the skin. 

What is Jaundice?

200

The degree of detail in which clients can perceive an image. 

What is Visual Acuity? 

200

A device with a sensor probe that attaches securely to the fingertip, toe, bridge of nose, earlobe, or forehead with a clip or band. 

What is Pulse Oximetry Device?

300

Provide energy and vitamins. Source includes olive oil, salmon, and egg yolks 

What is Fats?

300

Urgency, frequency, fever, burning or painful urination, cloudy, foul-smelling, blood tinged urine. 

What is Urinary Tract Infections?

300

Begins with injury and last 3 to 6 days?

What is Inflammatory stage?

300
Can result in loss of sensation, difficulty speaking, and visual deficits. 

What is a Stroke?

300

Purposeful use of communication to build and maintain helping relationships with clients, families, and significant others. 

What is Therapeutic Communication? 

400

Diet containing clear and full liquids plus diced or ground foods. 

What is Mechanical Soft Diet? 

400

Collecting stool specimens for testing three times from three different defecations. 

What is Fecal Occult Blood Testing? 

400

Pressure injury of full-thickness skin loss. Visible adipose tissue with possible granulation tissue and epidole. No exposed muscle, tendons, ligaments. 

What is Stage 3 Pressure Injury? 

400

Structural eye disorder that causes an increase in intraocular pressure and can lead to blindness. 

What is Glaucoma?

400

Changes medications into less inactive forms by the action of enzymes. Occurs primarily in the liver, but can also occur in the lungs, kidney, intestines, and blood. 

What is Metabolism? 

500

Consistent restriction of food intake or repeated behavior that prevents weight gain

What is Anorexia Nervosa?

500

A new bladder created by the surgeon using the ileum that attaches to the ureters and urethra. 

What is Neobladder?

500

Drainage as a result of infection. Thick and contains white blood cells, tissue debris, and bacteria. May have foul odor.

What is Purulent Drainage?

500

Diagnostic procedure that allows visualization of the back part of the eyeball (fundus), including the retina, optic disc, macula, and blood vessels.

What is Ophthalmoscopy?

500

Results from muscarinic receptor blockade and affect the eyes, smooth muscle tone, exocrine glands, and heart. 

What is Anticholinergic Effects?

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