Traditional pastry refers to classic baked goods that have been __________ through generations.
Passed Down
The main ingredients of traditional pastry include flour, fat, water or milk, sugar, and sometimes __________.
Eggs or Leavening agents
A __________ is a flaky, buttery, crescent-shaped pastry made from laminated yeast dough.
Croissant
A __________ pastry is a sweet, layered pastry often filled with custard, cream cheese, or fruit.
Darnish
__________ is a rich pastry made of thin layers of filo dough filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with honey or syrup.
Baklava
A __________ is an open-faced pastry with a firm crust and a sweet or savory filling.
Tart
__________ are baked dishes with a pastry crust that can be filled with sweet or savory fillings.
Pies
A __________ combines the chewy texture of cookies with the fudgy richness of brownies.
brookies
A __________ is made by baking croissant dough in a muffin tin, often filled with jams or custards.
cruffins
A __________ is a pastry that combines the layers of a croissant with the frying method of a donut.
Cronuts
Gluten-free and healthy alternatives are made using __________ flours such as almond or rice flour.
Alternative
Contemporary pastries combine traditional techniques with __________ and creativity.
Innovation
The term “fusion of creativity” means combining different __________ traditions or ideas to create something new.
culinary or baking
Dairy-free pastries use plant-based substitutes like almond milk, soy milk, and __________ cream.
Coconut
__________ tarts and whole-grain vegan scones are examples of sustainable pastries.
Organic fruit
Plant-based and vegan pastries do not contain any __________ ingredients such as butter, milk, or eggs.
Animal-derived
Contemporary pastries often go viral on social media because of their unique __________ and visual appeal.
Presentation/appearance
Sustainable pastries use organic ingredients and promote __________ baking practices.
Eco-friendly or sustainable
Contemporary pastry chefs aim to balance flavor, appearance, and __________ to meet current culinary trends.
Creativity/Innovation
The pastry known as a cronut gained worldwide popularity because it combines the flaky layers of a croissant with the sweet, fried qualities of a __________.
Donut
The croissant was inspired by the Austrian __________.
Kipferl
Vegan and plant-based pastries aim to promote sustainability by avoiding animal products and using locally sourced or __________ ingredients.
Organic
Traditional pastries like croissants and Danishes are known for their laminated dough, which is created through repeated folding and rolling to trap __________ between dough layers, producing a flaky texture.
Butter
Contemporary pastries are often described as a fusion of __________, __________, and __________, reflecting how tradition meets modern creativity.
Creativity, trends, and innovation
Bakers continue to innovate and create new pastry trends because consumers seek products that are not only delicious but also visually appealing and __________ for social media sharing.
Instagram-worthy or photogenic