Korbanot
The Hebrew word קרבן comes from the root ק.ר.ב, which means
To come close (to Hashem)
Unlike animal sacrifices, the Mincha offering is made primarily of this.
Flour (specifically fine semolina/wheat).
This sacrifice is brought when someone breaks a Torah law accidentally
Korban Chatat
This group of people, the descendants of Aaron, are the only ones allowed to offer sacrifices on the Altar.
The Kohanim.
Cow, Sheep, Goat, Pig.
Pig (It is not a Kosher animal and cannot be a sacrifice).
This type of animal sacrifice is "all" or "entirely" burnt on the מזבח
To make a Mincha, you need the flour, frankincense, and this liquid.
Olive Oil.
If a person isn't sure if they committed a sin or not, they bring this "uncertainty" sacrifice.
Asham Talui
After the animal is slaughtered, the Kohen must catch this in a vessel and sprinkle it on the מזבח.
Blood
Flour, Oil, Honey, Salt.
Honey (The Torah explicitly forbids offering honey or leaven/yeast on the Altar).
If a person was too poor to bring a cow or sheep, they could bring two of these birds instead.
Turtledoves (Torim) or young pigeons.
This "sweet-smelling" substance is placed on the Mincha but is not edible on its own.
Frankincense (Levonah).
If you accidentally use "holy property" (like something from the Mishkan) for your own use, you must pay back the value plus this amount:
One-fifth (20%).
This is the name of the place where the sacrifices were burnt.
Mizbeach-מזבח
Moshe, Aaron, Nadav, Avihu.
Moshe (He was a Prophet/Leader, the others were Kohanim).
This specific ingredient, meant to remind us of our covenant with ה׳, must be put on every single sacrifice.
Salt
While most of the Mincha is eaten by the Kohanim, a handful is burnt on the Altar; this handful is called the...
Kometz.
This type of sacrifice is translated as the "Peace Offering" because it brings peace between the Mizbeach, the Kohen, and the owner.
שלמים-שלום
A Kohen is disqualified from service if he has one of these, such as a permanent physical injury or deformity.
A Mum (blemish).
Sin, Guilt, Peace, Theft.
Peace (Shelamim is a voluntary/happy sacrifice; the others are for fixing wrongs).
The Parsha begins with Hashem calling to Moses from this specific part of the Mishkan.
The Ohel Moed (Tent of Meeting).
True or False: A Mincha offering could be baked in an oven, fried in a pan, or deep-fried in a pot.
True
In a Chatat offering, the person bringing the animal does this action—leaning their weight on the animal's head—before it is slaughtered.
Semichah.
The Kohen must ensure this never goes out on the Altar, day or night.
The Fire (Esh).
Ohel Moed, Kodesh HaKodashim, The Pyramids, The Mizbe'ach.
The Pyramids (They are Egyptian; the others are parts of the Mishkan)