Stuff
Histograms
Sensor Parameters
Minute Ventilation
CLS
100

Define MSR vs MTR and chamber applied to

Max Sensor Rate = A-pacing

Max Tracking Rate = V-pacing

100

Shape of a normal histogram

Stair step or 1/2 bell curve

100

Name the 3 programmable parameters for sensors

Sensor Threshold, Slope, Reaction & Recovery Time

100
Name an activity than can falsely trick an accelerometer

Rocking Chair

100

This is what CLS measures to determine rate response

Impedance via myocardial inotropy/contractility 

200

Abbott Aveir leadless pacemaker uses what type of rate response sensor?

Temperature Sensor

200

Poor histogram shape

"Blunted" or minimal variation

200

Your pt's heart races when walking their cat short distances on a leash. Yeah, that guy. Of course, cats walk slow. What is wrong and what parameter needs to be changed?

Decrease slope

200

Name an exercise that limits an accelerometer but will not limit MV

Stationary Bike

200

Indication CLS is uniquely qualified for

Vasovagal syncope

300

Name 2 (of 3) common preliminary devices to diagnose CI 

Holter monitor, Mobile Cardiac Telemetry, Loop Recorder

300

Permanent/chronic Afib histogram shape

Blunted shape with rates in the far right bin

300

Pt feels like their heart is racing while gardening. What needs to be changed?

Raise the sensor threshold (inc the fence)

300

What ailment/sickness/disfunction will not work with MV? 

COPD or other pulmonary disease

300

What is one sensor parameter that CLS does not have (unlike accelerometers or MV)

Slope

400

Define the difference between dual sensor and blended sensor. Which company has a dual sensor and which has a blended sensor?

Blended means they must work together. Dual means they work autonomously. 

BSX - blended

BIO - dual

400

Slope is too aggressive. What the shape?

Secondary or shifted peak

400

Your right-handed pt with a right-sided implant loves playing allegro (fast) death metal while sitting down. Their sensor driven rate inappropriately climbs too high. They are not signing, just playing chords. What type of sensor is being fooled?

Accelerometer

400

Your patient is in the ICU and intubated. For programming MV, you should __________________.

Turn it off

400

Accelerometers & MV can be fooled. This is how you can fool CLS.

You can't

500

AV synchrony contributes __ - __% of CO

20-30%

500

Slope setting is too low; not aggressive enough. What's the shape?

Normal shape but minimal rate dispersion beyond LRL

500

Pt says their slow heart rate causes light-headedness during the first couple of minutes of any exercise. What needs to be change?

Reaction Time too long

500

MV is composed of what two components?

Respiration Rate & Tidal Volume

500

Part of the cardiac cycle that CLS measures

Late Diastole

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