Unit Rates (Everyday Shopping)
Speed and Rate Word Problems
Percentages (Part-Whole Relationships)
Discounts, Sales, and Money
Comparing Rates and Percent Problems
100

A 6-pack of juice boxes costs $4.80. What is the cost per juice box?

$0.80 per juice box.

100

Sarah bikes 15 miles in 2 hours. What is her speed?

7.5 miles per hour.

100

25% of a 200-student school plays basketball. How many students play basketball?
 

50 students.

100

A $60 jacket is on sale for 25% off. What is the sale price?
 

$45.

100

Store A sells 3 pounds of grapes for $6. Store B sells 5 pounds for $9. Which is cheaper per pound?

 Store A ($2 per pound vs. $1.80 per pound — Store B is cheaper).

200

12 pencils cost $6.00. What is the unit price per pencil?

 $0.50 per pencil.

200

A car travels 120 miles in 3 hours. What is the rate per hour?
 

40 miles per hour.

200

40% of 90 apples are red. How many apples are red?
 

36 apples.

200

 A $40 backpack has a 10% discount. What’s the new price?
 

#36.

200

Mia answered 18 questions correctly out of 20. What percent did she get correct?
 

90%.

300

A 3-pound bag of apples costs $4.50. What is the cost per pound?

$1.50 per pound.

300

 A runner covers 4 miles in 32 minutes. How many miles does she run per minute?
 

0.125 miles per minute (or 1/8 mile per minute).

300

10% of 800 people attended a special event. How many attended?
 

80 people.

300

A $50 pair of shoes is 20% off. What’s the discounted price?
 

$40

300

A car used 8 gallons of gas to travel 240 miles. Another car used 10 gallons for the same distance. Which is more fuel efficient?

First car (30 miles/gallon vs. 24 miles/gallon).

400

8 liters of milk cost $9.60. What’s the cost per liter?

$1.20 per liter.

400

A train travels 300 miles in 5 hours. Find its speed.

60 miles per hour.

400

75% of a 400-acre farm is used for crops. How many acres are used for crops?
 

 300 acres.

400

A $120 bike is discounted 15%. What is the sale price?
 

$102.

400

A store sells 4 notebooks for $5. Another sells 10 notebooks for $12. Which has the better deal?

The second store ($1.25 vs. $1.20 per notebook).

500

 A 5-pound bag of rice costs $7.25. What is the unit rate per pound? How much rice can you get for a $1?

  • The unit rate is $1.45 per pound.

  • You can get about 0.69 pounds of rice for $1.

500

Michael walks 6 miles in 1.5 hours. What is his walking speed?

4 miles per hour.

500

A library has 600 books. 30% are non-fiction. How many books are non-fiction?
 

180 books.

500

A $25 book is 30% off. What is the price after the discount?
 

 $17.50.

500

Out of 60 students, 45 passed the test. What percentage passed?
 

75%.

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