Rational or Irrational
Real-life Scenario
100

Is this a rational or irrational number? Why?

2

Rational

100

You are finding the distance around a circular pizza with a diameter of 10 cm.

To find the distance around it (the circumference), you use:

Circumference: pi×10=10pi

Is this irrational or rational?

Irrational because pi is irrational and therefore 10pi is also irrational
200

Is this a rational or irrational number? Why?

√21

Irrational

200

The teacher of a grade 6 class needs to split the students into equal groups. The class has 25 students, so ensure the groups are even she finds the square root.

Is the teacher using rational or irrational numbers? What would the size of the groups be?

Rational numbers and the square root of 25 is 5.

300

Is this a rational or irrational number? Why?

3.145926535897932384626433832795.....

Irrational - These are the first few digits of pi!

300

You walk 7 meters straight across a rectangular field instead of going 5 meters forward and 4 meters sideways along the edges.


The equation for the shortcut distance is:

√52+42=√41

Is √41 a rational or irrational number? How do you know?

√41 is an irrational number as it is a non-perfect square

400

Is this a rational or irrational number? Why?

2947 8/75

Rational

400

You are sharing a chocolate bar with a friend.
The whole bar is divided into 4 equal pieces.

You eat 1 piece, which is 1/4 of the chocolate bar.

Is your portion of the chocolate bar a rational or irrational number?

1/4 = 0.25 

500

Does this problem use rational or irrational numbers? How do you know?

√49+0.2333333...

Rational - The square root of 49 is 7 and 0.23 is a repeating decimal.

500

Many Indigenous Nations use star knowledge to guide seasonal activities. Imagine a star chart where moving north is represented by a positive number and moving south is represented by a negative number. Starting at 0, if you move +7 units north to track a constellation and then -12 units south to follow another, what integer represents your final position? Is it a rational or irrational number?

-5 and Rational

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