Unit Rate
Proportional Relationships
Constant of Proportionality
Equations
Ratios
300

Delilah does 184 jumping jacks in 4 minutes. She does her jumping jacks at a constant rate.

How many jumping jacks can Delilah do per minute?

46 jumping jacks per minute 

300

Which graph shows a proportional relationship?

Graph 1.                                       Graph 2

Graph 1 

300

Find the constant of proportionality 


k=15
300

Write the equation for the constant of proportionality: 


y=35.5x

300

Mr. Johnson was paid $190 for a job that required 40 hours of work. At this rate, how much should he be paid for a job requiring 60 hours of work?

$285

400

Victor is throwing a Halloween party for his friends. He buys a bag of Halloween candy that has 150 pieces, which he will distribute equally among the 15 party guests.

How many pieces of candy does Victor give to each guest?

10 pieces of candy per guest 

400

Complete the rest of the table 


5, 12 

400

What is the constant of proportionality? 


k=2

400

Write an equation for constant of proportionality: 


y=1/2x

400

At a recent party, it cost $9.50 for refreshments for 10 guests. At this rate, how much would it cost to have refreshments for 55 guests?

$52.25 
500

Christine is on the school swim team. Yesterday, she spent 30 minutes practicing her freestyle stroke. During that time, she completed 40 laps in the pool.

1 1/3 laps per minute 

500

Does this table show a proportional relationship? 

Yes 

500

What is the constant of proportionality? 


k=0.75 

500

Write an equation for the constant of proportionality: 


y= 1/2x

500

If the ratio of dogs to cats in a shelter is  3:4 and there are 51 dogs, how many cats are there?

68 cats 

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