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Definitions
100

A grocery store sells  6 apples for $3.


What is the unit rate (cost per apple)?

$0.50 per apple

100

A bag has 9 green marbles and 3 yellow marbles. 

What is the ratio of green marbles to yellow marbles?

9 : 3

100

A car travels 180 miles in 6 hours.

What is the rate in miles per hour?

30 miles per hour

100

A baker uses 6 eggs for every 12 cupcakes.

What is the ratio of eggs to cupcakes in simplest form?

1 : 2

100

What is a comparison of two quantities using division?

Ratios

200

A student reads 30 pages in 2 days.


How many pages does the student read in 1 day?

15 pages per day

200

To make fruit punch, you need 4 cups of orange juice for every 6 cups of pineapple juice. 

If you use 12 cups of pineapple juice, how many cups of orange juice do you need to keep the same ratio?

8 cups of orange juice

200

A student walks 2 miles in 30 minutes.

What is the rate in miles per hour?

4 miles per hour

200

The ratio of teachers to students at a camp is 1:10.

If there are 50 students, how many teachers are there?

5 teachers

200

What is a special type of ratios that compares two different units?

Rate

300

To make fruit punch, you need 4 cups of orange juice for every 6 cups of pineapple juice.

What is the ratio of orange juice to pineapple juice?

4 orange juice : 6 pineapple juice

300

A recipe uses 2 cups of milk for every 8 cookies.

What is the ratio of milk to cookies in simplest form?

1 : 4

300

There are 8 boys and 12 girls in a class.

What is the ratio of boys to girls, simplified?

2 : 3

300

A train travels 150 miles in 3 hours.

What is the rate of miles per hour?

50 miles per hour

300

What is a rate that compares a quantity to 1 unit of another measure?

Unit Rate

400

A movie theater sells 60 tickets in 3 hours. 

What is the rate of tickets sold per hour?

20 tickets per hour

400

The ratio of cats to dogs at a shelter is 3:9.


Simplify the ratio.

1 : 3

400

A student types 90 words in 3 minutes.

What is the rate in words per minute?

30 words per minute

400

A smoothie uses 4 cups of strawberries and 2 cups of yogurt. 

What is the ratio of strawberries to yogurt in simplest form?

2 : 1
400

What are ratios that express the same relationship, even if the numbers are different?

Equivalent Ratios


500

There are 10 red balloons and 5 blue balloons.

What is the ratio of red to blue balloons in simplest form?

2 : 1

500
A recipe uses 2 cups of sugar for every 5 cups of flour.


What is the ratio of sugar to flour?

2 : 5

500

A car travels 120 miles in 4 hours.


What is the rate of miles PER hour?

30 miles per hour

500

A car uses 15 gallons of gas to travel 300 miles.

What is the rate in milers per gallon?

20 miles per gallon

500

What is a statement that two ratios that are equal?

Proportion

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