PREFERENCE ASSESSMENT
What is Preference Assessment?
A preference assessment tells us what will motivate an individual at a specific time.
What is ABC Data?
ABC data offers a framework for understanding behavior and is the foundation of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). The term “ABC” refers to the context of a behavioral event, describing events that occur before and after a behavior you want to learn more about.
What is Instructional Control?
Instructional control is a clinical term that describes how to establish a paired, cooperative, therapeutic relationship.
What is ABA Data Collection?
The primary method for assessing behavior change is through repeated data collection (Najdowski, A. C., et al., 2009). The exact data collection method you utilize to track, analyze, and record all of this data will depend upon your unique goals. For example, teaching new social skills may require different data collection methods than changing education behaviors.
What are ABA Session Notes?
ABA providers are required to maintain progress notes (also referred to as session notes or narrative summaries) that relate to the goals and objectives outlined in the beneficiary's Treatment Plan (TP).
What does MSW & MSWO stand for?
Multiple Stimulus WITH Replacement
Multiple Stimulus WITHOUT Replacement
What does the ABC in ABC Data stand for?
3 terms include the antecedent (A), the behavior (B), and the consequence (C).
Why is Instructional Control helpful?
In its simplest form, instructional control means the child listens to you because you have established a good working relationship with him. When done right, he readily approaches you, willing and eager to learn, and excited to take part in learning opportunities.
Why is ABA Data Collection important?
Collecting and analyzing data is a crucial component of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). Clinicians and practitioners need data to understand the function of behaviors. They can then use this data to create hypotheses and create intervention strategies.
When writing session notes you have to be...
OBJECTIVE
What is a single Stimulus Preference Assessment?
Single Stimulus Preference Assessments, also known as “successive choice” assessments, are conducted by providing a single item to a child, and recording his behavioral response to each item, as well as the duration of his engagement with each item.
Why is ABC Data essential?
You use it to inform your teaching, of course! ABC data can be used to inform a FBA or BIP or any other kind of behavior change program. Once you have the data and analyze it to determine the function of the behavior, you can find an accessible replacement behavior that is not maladaptive but still serves the same function.
What is 1-step to create Instructional Control?
What is Baseline Data?
Data collected before any intervention is put into place. Baseline data allows us to observe changes that occur when the intervention is put in place and helps us compare behavior under its naturally occurring conditions versus our contrived intervention conditions.
Double check all your information is...
*Correct
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What is a Paired Stimulus Preference Assessment?
A Pared Stimulus Preference Assessment allows a teacher to create a hierarchy of the child’s preferences. In a Pared Stimulus Preference Assessment, the teacher presents two items each trial and asks the child to make a choice.
What are the 4 Functions of Behavior?
1) Sensory
2) Escape
3)Attention
4)Tangible
What is a Structured Environment?
A structured environment is comprised of the physical set up of a room/space, schedules, work systems, routines and visual strategies, and the visual structure of materials.
Name a format of data collection and give an example
What is a popular ABA Session Note Format?
SOAP Notes
What are the 4 types of Preference Assessments?
Single Stimulus, Forced Choice, Multiple Stimulus with Replacement, Multiple Stimulus without Replacement,
Johnny's mom gave him his iPad, because he just finished his homework. Johnny's sister grabbed his iPad from him and ran towards her room. Johnny screamed, ran after her, and hit her on the head. His sister cried and ran to her mom. Johnny took the iPad to his room and hid under the blanket.
What is the ABC Data here?
Antecedent: Johnny's sister taking the iPad and running away
Behavior: Johnny screaming, running after his sister, and hitting her on the head
Consequence: Johnny hiding under the blanket with his iPad
Who is the author of "The Seven Steps to Earning Instructional Control."
Robert Schramm, MA, BCBA
The best way to make sense out of the data collected on behaviour of people we support is to
Graph the data.
Graphs give us a way to see how behavior is changing over time and whether the behavior is getting better, worse, or not changing.
What is needed in ABA Session Notes?
Think of a Checklist
The therapist and client names, session date and time, teaching techniques utilized, client's reaction to therapy, coordination of care, and the therapist's signature.