Spelling
Phonemes
Graphemes
General
Early Literacy Skills
100
A child spells cot, boat, rain, bright, ship, sled as follows: cut, bot, ran, bit, sip, slad.
What is the LETTER NAME/ALPHABETIC stage?
100
The phonetic feature shared by /k/; /g/; /ng/
What is place of articulation?
100
A letter or group of letters that represents a sound
What is a grapheme?
100
Decoding (word recognition) and language comprehension
What is Gough's Simple View of Reading
100
Pointing to the words while reading a big book to a group of preschool children Having children count the words in a book’s title Pointing out the quotations in a sentence, calling them “talking marks.”
What are concepts of print?
200
This teaching technique promotes the ability to segment and blend sounds in words AND utilizes movement and visual support for a phonemic awareness task
What are Elkonin Boxes, and Say it and Move it?
200
Affricate consonant sounds.
What are /ch / and /dʒ/ (j)?
200
Band, street, wilt, grain
What are words that contains only consonant blends (no consonant digraphs)?
200
The basic understanding that letters are used to represent visually the sounds that make up words is known as the
What is the alphabetic principle?
200
A teacher is holding up a card that has the letter SH on it. She says /sh/ and has the children repeat several times. She then has the children look at a list of words with the letters SH in each word. She models and then has them underline the SH in each word and say /sh/ as they underline it
What is a phonics activity?
300
A child spells the words boat, rain, bright as follows: bxcs, xoxo, and b. This child is at which stage of spelling development?
What is the EMERGENT STAGE?
300
Two Voiced Glides
What are /r/ and /l/?
300
The grapheme that comes at the end of a word for the sound /ch/ if the /ch/ sound comes right after a single vowel letter.
What is -tch? (-dge and -ck also follow this rule)
300
Rhyming skills, such as the ability to orally produce rhyming words when the stimulus is an orally stated word or to match rhyming pictures.
What is a phonological awareness skill
300
Match, ship, dodge, phone
What are words that contain only consonant digraphs and trigraphs (no consonant blends)?
400
True or False: The orthography of a language is the standardized spelling of a language with accepted patterns and rules. For example, ‘riding’ adheres to the orthography of English, whereas ‘rideing’ does not, although a reader might understand what writer of the second spelling meant.
What is TRUE.
400
'cot' is spelled as 'cut' 'sit' is spelled as 'set'
What are spelling errors that show that the child is having difficulty spelling words that are very close together in the place of articulation in the mouth.
400
jumped; learned; wanted
What are the three ways to pronounce -ed? (Know this rule and the rule for pronouncing plural -s/es [tʃ] [dʒ] [s] [z] [sh])
400
A child hears a word “sat” and moves hands to shoulders, waist, and toes while sounding out /s/ /a/ /t/.
What is phonemic awareness at a level stressed in mid to late kindergarten and beyond
400
The number of phonemes in the word TAXES?
What is six?
500
The most likely language of origin for words such as ‘cow,’ ‘house,’ ‘cheek,’ and ‘milkmaid’?
What is ANGLO SAXON?
500
Cap spelled as cab Gut spelled as kud
What are spelling errors that reflect confusion with voiced and unvoiced consonant sounds?
500
Examples of vowel team graphemes that occur only at the beginning or in the middle of a one-syllable word
What is AI OI OA
500
Phonological and Orthographic
What are the language systems skilled readers use
500
True or False--Vocabulary development influences the development of phonemic awareness by forcing the learner to differentiate among words that have similar phonological (sound) structure, e.g., crane, cane; cats, cast.
What is TRUE?
M
e
n
u