Main Idea
What is the Main Idea of this passage:
Butterflies are beautiful insects. They have colorful wings that help them fly. Many flowers need butterflies to carry pollen from one plant to another.
A. Butterflies are pretty
B. Butterflies flutter around happily
C. Butterflies and beautiful and help flowers to pollinate
D. Butterflies are bright
C. Butterflies and beautiful and help flowers to pollinate
What does the word "docile" mean in the sentence:
The tiny kitten was docile; in fact, it slept peacefully in my lap for hours.
A. excited and jumpy
B. dizzy or confused
C. Gentle and Quiet
D. sick or ill
C. Gentle and Quiet
What is the purpose of a title in a nonfiction text?
A. It tells about the picture
B. It gives extra facts and clues
C. It tells the reader what the text will be about.
D. It labels parts of speech
C. It tells the reader what the text will be about.
What type of figurative language is used in this sentence, and what does it mean?
The runner ran as fast as a cheetah.
A. metaphor: the runner is a cheetah
B. idiom: a fun saying about fast people
C. simile: compares a runner to a cheetah
D. synonym: the runner is a cheetah
C. simile: compares a runner to a cheetah
"Sarah walked into the room, her shoulders slumped and her head down. She quietly put her backpack in the corner and didn't say anything to her friends."
How is Sarah feeling?
A. happy
B. angry
C. excited
D. sad or upset
D. sad or upset
What is a main idea of this passage:
Reading is a great way to learn new things. Books can take you on adventures and teach you about different people and places. It also helps you become a better writer.
A. Reading is important because it helps you learn and grow.
B. You need to learn how to read so you can go to college.
C. Books help you have better imagination
D. Reading is fun.
A. Reading is important because it helps you learn and grow.
What does "gregarious" most likely mean?
My little brother is always gregarious; he loves to talk to everyone he meets.
A. annoying and pesky
B. overwhelmed
C. Sociable and friendly
D. too energetic
C. Sociable and friendly
What is the purpose of photographs and illustrations in nonfiction?
A. It makes the reading more exciting
B. the author likes the photographs
C. It makes the text shorter
D. the images helps the reader understand the text better.
D. the images helps the reader understand the text better.
What type of figurative language is this, and what does it mean?
"It's raining cats and dogs."
A. metaphor: the rain is like a cat or dog
B. hyberbole: it's a lot of rain
C. simile: the rain is like a cat or dog
D. idiom: a fun saying about cats and dogs
D. idiom: a fun saying about cats and dogs
"The boy bounced the basketball over and over, his eyes glued to the clock on the wall. He kept glancing at the door, then back at the clock. Finally, the bell rang, and he grabbed his bag and ran out."
What was the boy waiting for?
A. His parents to pick him up
B. The bell to ring so he an leave
C. his friends to come out to play
D. his teacher to call them in
B. The bell to ring so he an leave
What is the main idea of this passage:
The sun is a very important star. It gives Earth light and heat. Without the sun, there would be no plants or animals on our planet.
A. The sun is a star.
B. It's fun to go to the beach and enjoy the sun.
C. The sun is essential for life on Earth.
D. The sun is hot.
C. The sun is essential for life on Earth.
What does "dilapidated" most likely mean?
The old house was dilapidated, with broken windows and peeling paint. It clearly needed a lot of repair.
A. in bad condition or falling apart
B. old and creaky
C. New and pretty
D. large and daunting
A. in bad condition or falling apart
Why might a nonfiction text include captions under pictures or illustrations?
A. it explains what's in the picture.
B. It gives the author's opinion
C. it gives facts
D. It's there for fun.
A. it explains what's in the picture.
What type of figurative language is used here, and what effect does it create?
"The wind whispered through the trees."
A. idiom: a fun saying about wind
B. personification: gives the wind a human trait
C. hyperbole: exaggerates how strong the wind is.
D. metaphor: the wind is a whisper
B. personification: gives the wind a human trait
"The kitchen was a mess. Flour was spilled all over the counter, and dirty bowls were stacked in the sink. A chocolate cake sat cooling on a rack."
What happened in the kitchen?
A. the kids were having a food fight
B. The flour fell to the floor and exploded
C. Someone was baking a chocolate cake
C. Someone was baking a chocolate cake
What is the main idea of this passage:
Many people enjoy drinking coffee because of its energizing effects. The caffeine in coffee stimulates the central nervous system, leading to increased alertness and focus. Additionally, some studies suggest that moderate coffee consumption may have health benefits, such as a reduced risk of certain diseases. However, it's important to be mindful of potential drawbacks like insomnia and anxiety if consumed in excess.
A. Coffee is the most popular morning drink in adults.
B. Coffee is a popular beverage that helps to energize people and can have health benefits.
C. Coffee causes anxiety and sleeplessness
D. Coffee is deliscious.
B. Coffee is a popular beverage that helps to energize people and can have health benefits.
What does "eloquence" mean?
The speaker's eloquence, or fluent and persuasive speech, captivated the audience.
A. excited speaking
B. dull and boring speech
C. sad story telling
D. fluent and persuasive speech
D. fluent and persuasive speech
What is the purpose of a table of contents at the beginning of a nonfiction book?
A. It tells you where the best pictures are
B. it tells you what the text is about
C. It lists the main sections or chapters of the book
D. It tells you what the bolded words in the text mean.
C. It lists the main sections or chapters of the book
Identify the figurative language and explain it's meaning.
"He was so hungry, he could eat a horse."
A. metaphor: he is like a horse
B. idiom: a fun saying about eating like a horse
C. hyperbole: and exaggeration about how hungry he is.
D. Personification: gives human traits to a horse
C. hyperbole: and exaggeration about how hungry he is.
"The team huddled together, their faces serious. They listened carefully as the coach spoke in a low voice. Then, they nodded and ran out onto the field."
What is about to happen?
A. The kids just lost the game
B. The kids won the game
C. The kids are in trouble for saying mean things
D. the kids are about to play a game
D. the kids are about to play a game
What is the Main Idea of this passage:
Dogs make wonderful pets. They are loyal, offering unwavering companionship. They can also be trained to perform tricks and even assist people with disabilities. Furthermore, studies have shown that owning a dog can lead to increased physical activity and reduced stress levels.
A. Dogs can be trained to do tricks.
B. Dogs make wonderful pets for many reasons.
C. Dogs are loyal and smart.
D. Dogs are good for your health.
B. Dogs make wonderful pets for many reasons.
What does "myriad" most likely mean?
The chef used a myriad of spices in the dish, including cumin, coriander, and turmeric.
A. very few
B. a large number
C. exotic
D. strange
B. a large number
What is the purpose of a diagram in nonfiction?
A. it's a drawing that shows the different parts of something in a visual way
B. it explains the purpose of the text
C. it gives page numbers for specific words
D. it tells th meaning of words.
A. it's a drawing that shows the different parts of something in a visual way
What type of figurative language is used, and what does it mean about the person?
"He has a heart of gold."
A. simile: comparing a heart to gold using "like" or "as"
B. personification: gives the heart human characteristics
C. idiom: a silly saying about the heart
D. metaphor: comparing the heart to gold
D. metaphor: comparing the heart to gold
"The boy sat on the park bench, watching the other children play. He didn't run around or laugh like the others. He just watched with a quiet expression."
How is the boy feeling?
A. He is feeling lonely or left out
B. He is feeling angry and frustrated
C. He is happy and excited
D. He is trying to go to sleep
A. He is feeling lonely or left out