Hudson 1960
Fill in the blank:
In the background was a thatched circular hut, with the figure of the worker clad in overalls, arms .......
Akimbo
Who taught healthcare to Africans in the 1920's?
Mrs Donal Fraser
What was a major limitation in Deregowski, J.B., Muldrow, E.S. & Muldrow, W.F. (1972) study?
Participants got stressed which influenced the ethical procedures of the study.
What were the proposed 4 stores of the working model theory
Central executive, visuo-spatial sketchpad, phonological loop, episodic buffer.
Improve recall of information when the context present at encoding and recalling information are the same.
Human behaviour is leaned observationally through modelling; from observing others one forms an idea of how new behaviours are performed and on later occasions, this coded information's serves as a guide for action.
The limbic system
What method did McMillan et al use to collect data?
Doolittle and MacDonald (1978) sense of community scale.
Schooled Western participants had higher rates of 3D perception even compared to more educated Africans
What kind of panel?
Electroluminescent panel.
What is the perceptual set theory in relation to Deregowski, J.B., Muldrow, E.S. & Muldrow, W.F. (1972)?
Perceptual set theory refers to a mental readiness to perceive stimuli in a particular way based on previous experiences, expectations, beliefs, and context. Deregowski, J.B., Muldrow, E.S. & Muldrow, W.F. (1972) found evidence that perceiving perspective in drawings is in fact a specific cultural skill, which is learned rather than automatic.
What is the phonological loop?
The speech and sound related component of working memory and holds verbal and auditory information
Matched conditions produced better results.
The willingness of children/adults to imitate behaviour observed in others
How did stimulus generalisation occur in Watson and Rayner (1920)
After the continuous association of the white rat and loud noise, Little Albert was classically conditioned to experience fear at the sight of the rat. Albert's fear generalized to other stimuli that were similar to the rat, including a fur coat, some cotton wool, and a Santa mask.
How can Hudson 1960 be used to show social impacts on visual perception?
The Caucasian groups showed a much higher rate of 3D perception in the images compared to the African groups with similar schooling experience. What did Hudson 1960 study conclude? That there are cultural differences in the perception of images in the 2D or 3D spaces.
If perception of picture relies on learning.
Any visual information in two dimensions image that gives the impression of a 3-dimensional image