Introductory Logic 1
A word, often a relative pronoun or adverb, that refers to a broad range of things or times
What is an inclusive?
What is as universals?
The set of all terms not included in the given term
What is the complement?
Hypothetical statements should be translated this way
What is as universals?
Examples of exclusive words
What are only, unless, and except?
Examples of inclusive words
What are whoever, whatever, wherever, whenever, however, always, and never?
A statement that can be directly inferred from another
What is an immediate inference?
The words following the inclusive usually make up this part of the statement
What is the subject?
The words that follow an exclusive often make up this part of the statement
What is the predicate?
It changes the quality of a statement and changes the predicate to its complement
What is the obverse?
What is a converse?
It reverses and negates both the subject and the predicate of a statement
What is the contrapositive?
Indefinite statements may be translated in one of these two ways
What is as universals or as particulars?
Words that set boundaries, referring only to a limited class of things
What are exclusives?
Statements that use this exclusive word can contain two independent statements
What is except?