Short- and Long-term Complications of Diabetes
Essentials of a Foot Check
Risk Reduction Practices
Routine Health Checks
100

Thirst, frequent urination and headaches are classic signs of this short-term complication. 

What is hyperglycemia. 

100

This is a simple tool to help a person visualize the bottom of their feet if they cannot fully bend over to see. 

What is a mirror. 

100

These are two of the biggest lifestyle changes that affect not only weight, but blood sugar as well. 

What is diet and exercise

100

This should be checked at every office visit. Hint- ideally it is less than 120/80. 

What is blood pressure. 

200

This type of long-term complication occurs when blood flow is limited to a vital organ and at end stage can result in dialysis. 

What is kidney failure. 

200

This is how you should trim your toenails during a foot exam. 

What is straight across. 

200

This medical device is often used by people with diabetes to monitor blood sugar levels. 

What is a glucose monitor. 

200

ADA suggests people with diabetes follow up with this type of doctor every 6 months to once a year. Hint- most people don't like going here!

Who is a dentist. 

300

This serious complication of hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) causes the liver to break down fat for fuel, which results in acid buildup in the bloodstream called Ketones. It is more common in Type 1 diabetes, but can also happen in Type 2 diabetes. 

What is DKA (diabetic ketoacidosis).

300

This type of nerve damage, common in diabetes, can cause numbness or tingling in the feet.

What is neuropathy. 

300

People with diabetes should get this every year to avoid complications from illness and possible hospitalization. Hint it comes out every Fall. 

What is an annual flu vaccine. 

300

A hemoglobin A1c is an important health check for people with diabetes. It is a lab value that gives an average blood sugar over this certain timeframe. 

What is 3 months. 

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