What's That Word?
Main Idea and Details
Coral Life and Habitats
Reefs in Danger
Authors Purpose and Point of View
100

What does vibrant mean? 

Brightly colored (paragraph 3)

100

What is the main idea of "What is a Coral Reef?" 

Coral reefs are giant structures built from shells of tiny animals called polyps (paragraph 1)

100

What tiny animals build coral reefs? 

Polyps

(Paragraph 1)

100

What happens when ocean water gets too warm? 

Algae leave the coral and it turns white

(paragraph 5)

100

Why did the author write this passage? 

To inform readers about coral reefs and why they are important 

(full text)  

200

What does barrier mean? 

Something that blocks or protects (paragraph 4)

200

What details support that reefs are habitats?

They give small fish a place to live. (paragraph 2)

200

What do polyps leave behind when they die? 

Hard shells that form the reefs

(paragraph 1)

200

What is the name of the process when coral turns white? 

Coral bleaching 

(paragraph 5)

200

What comparison does the author use for coral reefs? 

A city 

(paragraph 1) 

300

What does habitat mean? 

A place where animals live (paragraph 2)

300

What is the main idea of "Why Reefs are Important"? 

Reefs protect land and provide homes for ocean life. (paragraph 4) 

300

What shape might coral take? 

Antlers or brains 

(paragraph 2)

300

What are two causes of coral bleaching? 

1. warm water

2. pollution 

(paragraph 5)

300

What is the authors point of view? 

Coral reefs need to be protected 

(whole text) 

400

What does pollution mean in this passage? 

Harmful materials that damage the ocean or reef (paragraph 5

400

What two details show why reefs are important to people? 

1. They protect coastlines 

2. they help support fishing

(paragraph 4) 

400

What percentage of the oceans life lives in coral reefs? 

More than 1/4 

(paragraph 2)

400

Why is bleaching harmful? 

without algae, coral loses its food source and may die. 

(paragraph 5) 

400

What sentence best supports the author's opinion that coral reefs are magnificent and need protection? 

"People are working hard to protect reefs so that the color cities of the sea can survive!"

(paragraph 5) 

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