Mystery
Why was the Reformation started?
indulgences, no Bibles in vernacular, pope with overwhelming power
What did Martin Luther and Henry VIII have in common?
Both broke away from the Catholic Church
What book was printed the most because of the movable type printing press?
The Bible
Why did Henry VIII want to split from the Catholic Church?
Divorce for an attempt to make a Male Heir
What does Theologian mean?
One who studies the faith
The council of trent declared priests had to be ___________ moving forward
Educated
Who was St. Ignatius of Loyola?
Saint and Theologian
What church was created for Henry VIII?
Anglican Church
What did Jesuits do?
perform missionary work, make schools, serve in hospitals
The Protestant Reformation strengthened ______________
the power of Monarchs
What was the main goal of the Council of Trent?
Stop Protestant growth, retain Catholic following
What was the goal of the Council of Trent?
To spark a counter-reformation of the Catholic Church and recant their doctrine of selling indulgences
What was the effect of England beating the Spanish Armada's invasion?
England became a dominate world power
What is predestination? Who believed in it?
God chooses your fate before you are born, John Calvin
What invention helped Martin Luther's ideas spread across Europe?
Printing Press
What are the 95 Theses
Arguments by ML against indulgences
Who was the ruler of England when they defeated the Spanish Armada? Show me on a map what the Spanish Armada did to evade the English
Elizabeth 1, went around the entire Island.
What did the Jesuits want to accomplish?
They wanted to solve corruption within the church
Why was writing in the vernacular when making The Bible important?
It allowed people to form their own opinions on The Bible
1. Questioned the authority of the papacy
2. Did not think people had to work through the Catholic Church to be saved
3. Believed people were saved by faith alone
Martin Luther
Before Reformation, the Catholic Church was criticized for what?
Being too concerned with getting rich and keeping their power
__________ Power lessened, __________ power grew because of the posting of the 95 Theses
Catholic Church, Royal
What was the Catholic church's response to the issues brought upon them by Protestants?
They started The Council of Trent to clear up what they believed in for followers
What was the original goal of the Reformation leaders like Martin Luther?
To correct the corruption and issues the Catholic Church
Between Martin Luther's 95 Theses and Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy, what happened to Christianity in Europe?
Unity ended