Martin Luther
Document Luther posted on the door at the Castle Church of Wittenburg.
95 Theses
The Church asked Martin Luther to do this.
Recant/Take back what he said against the Catholic Church
He wanted his marriage from Catherine of Aragon annulled because he wanted a male heir.
King Henry VIII
Meeting where the Catholic Church reaffirmed its values.
Council of Trent
A movement that developed in northern Europe during the Renaissance combining classical learning and individualism with a goal of reforming the Catholic Church.
Christian Humanism
Luther believed that you were saved by this alone.
Faith
Hearing where Martin Luther refused to recant and was excommunicated.
Diet of Worms
Another name for the Church of England
Anglican Church
The Catholic church stayed with the belief that you needed both of these to get to Heaven.
Faith + good works
The religious doctrine that Martin Luther developed and was the first Protestant faith.
Lutheranism
Luther believed this was the only source of religious truth.
The Bible
Due to the growth of the Reformation movement across Europe in the 16th century, the Catholic Church ______________.
Launched the Catholic Reformation
He became King of England in 1547 when King Henry VIII died.
King Edward VI
Group of people who helped spread Catholicism after the Reformation through teaching and missionaries.
Jesuits
What was the Inquisition?
church court
The two sacraments that Luther kept.
Baptism and communion
In 1555 Emperor Charles V signed this document ending the religious battle of the Reformation.
Peace of Augsburg
To cancel a marriage
Annul
What was forbidden after the Council of Trent?
The sale of indulgences
What was the Index?
list of banned books
Tetzel was authorized to sell indulgences in order to build what?
St Peter's Basilica
This event took place in 1524 and saw 70,000 to 100,000 people killed.
Peasants War
She took control of England when Edward VI died and returned England to Catholicism.
Queen Mary I
What did the Reform Commission blame the church's problems on?
The process of being saved from sins
salvation