People
This person was the main influence in the protestant reformation.
Who is Martin Luther?
The idea of humanism, the Renaissance, the rise of nation-states, and corruption within the church were all causes of what movement?
What is the protestant reformation?
This person was known for separating from the Catholic Church and creating their own church.
Who is Henry VIII?
King Henry VIII wanted this from the Pope:
What is an annulment?
What is secular?
This person issued a series of policies that were meant to act as a compromise between Protestants and Catholics.
Who is Queen Elizabeth I?
King Henry VIII created this church.
What is the Church of England?
This movement during the Renaissance emphasized the value of human achievements, knowledge, and potential, shifting focus away from solely religious concerns.
What is Humanism?
According to Martin Luther, how is salvation achieved?
Through faith in God's grace alone, not by indulgences.
This person invented the printing press that allowed the reformers to spread their ideas rapidly.
Who is Johannes Gutenberg?
This was a hearing where the Emperor Charles V declared Luther an outlaw and heretic.
What is the Edict of Worms?
The Pope called various church officials to come to this meeting and review the catholic church's teachings, doctrines, and practices.
What is the Council of Trent?
The Renaissance began here:
What is Italy?
This priest came to Luther's town and sold indulgences, which prompted Luther to criticize this practice.
Who is Johann Tetzel?
This person's aunt was Catherine of Aragon. He signed the Peace of Augsburg.
Who is the Holy Roman Emperor (Charles V)?
This was a law that said Henry VIII was the only leader of the Church of England, separating it from the Pope and Catholic Church Rome.
What is the "Act of Supremacy?"
More people could read because the Bible was translated into their own language, also known as...
What is the vernacular?
This person painted the "Mona Lisa" and the "Vitruvian Man."
Who is Leonardo da Vinci?
Luther believed all Christian teachings must be based on this:
What the bible?