John Wycliffe
Girolamo Savonarola
Printing Press
Late Medieval Europe
100

What is John Wycliffe's nickname?

"The Morning Star"

100

How did Girolamo Savonarola die?

Girolamo Savonarola died by being burned alive and hanged.

100

What was the first book to be printed by the Gutenberg printing press?

The Bible!

100

What did the Catholic church consider as illegal and punishable by death?

Translating the Bible into any language besides Latin.

200

How did Wycliffe spend his teenage years?

Studying Bible and theology at Oxford University in England.

200

Why did Girolamo Savonarola die the way he did?

Because he deliberately opposed Pope Alexander VI.

200

The printing press: who invented it and when did they invent it?

Johannes Gutenberg, 1440

200

Why did the vast population of Medieval Europe not know the true teachings of scripture?

Because they didn't have access to the Bible, and, because the Bible wasn't translated into their own language.

300

Finish the quote: "It helps Christians to study the Gospel __ ____ __________ _____ _____ _____.

"It helps Christians to study the Gospel in that language they know best."

300

Pope Alexander VI did this to Girolamo Savonarola.

He excommunicated him.

300

Before the printing press, how many average pages could a scribe copy in one day?

About 40 pages per day

300

What is a purgatory?

Purgatory is the place Christins go after death but before heaven in order to be purged of the sin remaining in them.

400

Finish the quote: I am read to _______ __ _________, ______ ______ _______ .

"I am ready to defend my convictions even unto death."

400

What did Pope Alexander VI intercept from Girolamo Savonarola?

Letters sent to the kings of France, England, Spain and Hungary calling for Pope Alexander VI to be kicked out of office.

400

By year 1600, about how many pages of literature could be produced per day by the printing press?

About 1,500 pages per day.

400

What is an indulgence and why was the Catholic church selling them in the Middle Ages?

An indulgence is an official piece of paper from the Catholic church that certified a person would spend less time in purgatory after death.

500

What is John Wycliffe's best know for?

Being the first person to translate the New Testament into the English language.

500

What was Martin Luther carrying with him as he traveled to his trial rebellion against the Catholic church?

A picture of Girolamo Savonarola as a Dominican friar (for inspiration).

500

The printing press distributed about this many copies of Martin Luther's writings in Germany in just two years?

300,000 copies in two years.

500

Before and during the selling of indulgences, how did the Catholic church teach that a person's sins were forgiven?

Sins were forgiven by Christ eternally. But during the Christian's life, his or her sins were forgiven by ongoing confession to a priest and the doing of penance (a penalty).

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